Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37809450›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Investigating the effect of different filaments and yarn structures on mechanical and physical properties of dual-core elastane composite yarns.

Muhammad Irfan, Muhammad Bilal Qadir, Ali Afzal, Khubab Shaker, Syed Muhammad Salman, Nasir Majeed, Liliana Indrie, Adina Albu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad IrfanDepartment of Textile Engineering, National Textile University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad Bilal QadirDepartment of Textile Engineering, National Textile University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Ali AfzalDepartment of Textile Engineering, National Textile University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Khubab ShakerDepartment of Materials, National Textile University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Syed Muhammad SalmanDepartment of Textile Engineering, National Textile University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Nasir MajeedNational Textile Research Center, National Textile University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Liliana IndrieFaculty of Energy Engineering and Industrial Management, Department of Textiles, University of Oradea, B. St. Delavrancea Str., no. 4, 410058, Oradea, Romania.
Adina AlbuFaculty of Energy Engineering and Industrial Management, Department of Textiles, University of Oradea, B. St. Delavrancea Str., no. 4, 410058, Oradea, Romania.
National Textile University · PKUniversity of Oradea · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dual-core yarns, containing two filaments within the core of the yarn, have gained increasing commercial and research interest recently, especially in denim manufacturing. The use of multi-components in dual-core yarns allows for tailoring the properties of the yarn and denim fabric. The type of filaments and fibers and their surface characteristics play a role in fiber-to-fiber cohesion within yarn structure. However, little has been reported regarding the effect of different filaments on the properties of dual-core yarns. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of three different filaments, T400, polyester flat (PET flat) and polyester textured (PET textured) as well as two yarn structures, siro versus non-siro, on tensile, elastic and other properties of dual-core yarns at same twist level and linear density of the yarn. The results showed that the siro spun dual-core yarn containing T400 exhibited 25% higher tenacity compared with yarns containing other filaments. However, the plastic deformation of the yarn containing PET flat filament, having a higher initial modulus, was at a relatively lower level compared with T400 and PET textured. Overall, the siro yarn structure showed lower imperfections and higher tenacity compared with the non-siro yarn structure. The dual-core yarn containing T400 showed a higher level of moisture wicking compared with other filaments which can add to the comfort properties but a similar hairiness level. The findings of this study suggest that the use of a filament with a higher initial modulus can improve the stretch and recovery behavior of the dual-core yarns.

Indexed as

Cyclic loadingDimensional stabilityDual-core yarnElastane yarnStretch and recoveryYarn structure

Identifiers

PMID37809450
PMCPMC10559734
OpenAlexW4386565848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.