Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37809441›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on postoperative cognitive function in older patients with lung cancer: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Fei Guo, Ruili Han, Li Sun, Lanlan Zheng, Yanzheng Wang, Yuting Yan, Chen Liu, Yuan Qin, Chen Yuan, Shuang Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in lung cancer-nerve crosstalk.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fei GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Ruili HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Li SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Lanlan ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yanzheng WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yuting YanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Chen LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yuan QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Chen YuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Shuang WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Xude SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Changjun GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This trial was to examine the effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on postoperative cognitive function in older patients who underwent thoracoscopic pulmonary resection. Methods: This was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. 128 patients scheduled for surgery were randomly assigned to the TEAS group and sham-TEAS group. A standardized intervention of TEAS or sham-TEAS on the acupoints of Baihui (DU20) and bilateral Neiguan (PC6), Hegu (LI4), and Zusanli (ST36) from 30 min before anesthesia induction until the end of the surgery, combined with a general anesthetic protocol performed in the two groups respectively. The primary outcome was the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) assessed via the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale at each time point. The secondary outcomes included the results of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score, the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) on pain and sleep, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC-QLQ-C30), and a chronic pain questionnaire at relative time points. Results: Participants who completed the 12-month trial of the two groups were well-matched in baseline demographic and clinical parameters. At postoperative day 1, day 7, and day 30 time points, the incidence of POCD in the sham-TEAS group was always significantly higher than in the TEAS group (65.4% vs 20%, 43.6% vs 7.3%, 40% vs 3.6%, all P < 0.001). Also, the TEAS group showed better scores of MMSE, sleep, and pain compared with the sham-TEAS group (all P < 0.001). At 6 and 12 months points, the global health scores of the TEAS group were still significantly higher than the sham-TEAS group, and the prevalence of chronic pain was significantly lower than the sham-TEAS group (all P < 0.05). Conclusion: TEAS could effectively improve the postoperative cognitive function and long-term life quality of geriatric patients with lung cancer.

Indexed as

Lung cancerOlder patientsPostoperative cognitive dysfunction(POCD)Quality of lifeTranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS)

Identifiers

PMID37809441
PMCPMC10558345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.