Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37809425›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Increasing the functionality of sponge cakes by mint, and cocoa powder addition.

Beatrix Sik, Krisztina Kovács, Erika Lakatos, Viktória Kapcsándi, Rita Székelyhidi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Beatrix SikDepartment of Food Science, Albert Kázmér Faculty of Mosomagyaróvár, Széchenyi István University, Lucsony Street 15-17, 9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary.
Krisztina KovácsDepartment of Food Science, Albert Kázmér Faculty of Mosomagyaróvár, Széchenyi István University, Lucsony Street 15-17, 9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary.
Erika LakatosDepartment of Food Science, Albert Kázmér Faculty of Mosomagyaróvár, Széchenyi István University, Lucsony Street 15-17, 9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary.
Viktória KapcsándiDepartment of Food Science, Albert Kázmér Faculty of Mosomagyaróvár, Széchenyi István University, Lucsony Street 15-17, 9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary.
Rita SzékelyhidiDepartment of Food Science, Albert Kázmér Faculty of Mosomagyaróvár, Széchenyi István University, Lucsony Street 15-17, 9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While sponge cake is one of the most well-liked cookies in the world, mint and cocoa have both been shown to be excellent sources of antioxidant compounds. Therefore, the aim of the study was to create functional sponge cakes with the addition of Dutch cocoa powder and different types of mint, with proven increased total antioxidant and polyphenol content. Additionally, made an effort to produce functional sponge cakes enhanced with cocoa powder and dried, ground mint leaves. To accomplish this, the cakes with cocoa addition were also added 1, 3, and 5% of the ground mint variety, and then the changes in their antioxidant and polyphenol content were assessed. To prove the functionality of cakes, total polyphenol content was detected by Folin-Ciocalteu, while all antioxidant content was measured by the FRAP method. The spectrophotometric analysis supported the functionality of sponge cakes and the baking losses of identified components. The total polyphenol content of baked goods ranged from 1.37 to 1.66 mg GAE/g for peppermint cakes, from 1.66 to 1.87 mg GAE/g for spearmint cakes, and from 1.20 to 1.68 mg GAE/g for strawberry mint sponge cakes. The total antioxidant content of the functional cakes changed between 1.84 and 2.82 mg AAE/g for peppermint cakes, from 1.84 to 4.00 mg AAE/g for spearmint cakes, and from 1.56 to 2.94 mg GAE/g for strawberry mint sponge cakes. The natural control samples, and control sponge cakes made without mint addition with only cocoa powder always had lower levels of polyphenols and antioxidants. All samples had baking loss (control samples had the highest in all cases), but strawberry mint samples had the least of it when it came to antioxidant content and spearmint samples had the least in the case of polyphenol content. Overall, mints and Dutch cocoa powder are appropriate for the production of functional bakery goods because they give the final product a tasty flavor and provide a significant amount of antioxidants and polyphenols despite baking.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCocoa powderFunctional sponge cakeMintPolyphenolsSpectrophotometry

Identifiers

PMID37809425
PMCPMC10559764

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.