Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37808997›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Prevalence and cost of sickle cell disease in France: real-world analysis using data from the Echantillon Généraliste des Bénéficiaires.

Maud Beillat, Isabelle Durand-Zaleski, France Pirenne, Stève Bénard, Louis Chillotti, Frédéric Galacteros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maud BeillatPfizer France, Paris, France.
Isabelle Durand-ZaleskiAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris XII University, Paris, France.
France PirenneEtablissement Français du Sang - Ile de France, Paris, France.
Stève Bénardstève consultants, Oullins, France.
Louis Chillottistève consultants, Oullins, France.
Frédéric GalacterosHenri-Mondor Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRÉtablissement Français du Sang · FRPfizer (France) · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder of the hemoglobin resulting in chronic anemia, hemolysis, and vaso-occlusions. Its treatment mostly relies on hydroxycarbamide, transfusions, and stem cell transplantation. This study aimed at describing the epidemiology and management of SCD in adolescent and adult patients in France. This was a retrospective study performed among SCD patients aged ≥12 years between 2016 and 2018 and controls. SCD patients were matched on a 1:3 ratio with a group of individuals with no diagnosis of SCD, referred as control group. The matching of SCD patients and controls was a direct matching based on age, sex, CMU-c status (which corresponds to free-of-charge complementary coverage for people with low resources) and geographical region of residence. SCD patients and their matched controls were followed-up for the same amount of time by adjusting controls' follow-up period to that of the associated patients. This study used claims data from the French representative 1/97th sample of health data system. The main outcomes were the patients' characteristics and treatments received, healthcare consumptions and related costs among SCD cases and controls. Between 2016 and 2018, 151 patients with ≥6 months of follow-up were identified out of the total population of 732,164 individuals. SCD prevalence extrapolated to the entire population [95% CI] was 19,502 [19,230, 19,778] in 2018. The median (Q1-Q3) age at inclusion date was 37.0 (25.0-48.0) years, with 69.5% of patients being female. The mean (SD) reimbursed cost over follow-up was €24,310 (89,167), mostly represented by hospitalization costs accounting for €21,156 (86,402). A switch in SCD management was observed with age, as younger patients presented more frequent hospitalizations and acute procedures, while older ones had more frequent medical visits and paramedical care. Mean (SD) annual costs were €25,680 (91,843) and vs. €3,227 (23,372) for patients and controls, respectively (

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellAdolescentAdultDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansHydroxyureaMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesHydroxyureaclaimscostdatabaseepidemiologyreal-worldsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID37808997
PMCPMC10552641
OpenAlexW4386916119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.