Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37808988›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Temperature variations in pharmaceutical storage facilities and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of personnel on proper storage conditions for medicines in southern Malawi.

Felix Khuluza, Francis Kachidza Chiumia, Happy Magwaza Nyirongo, Chifundo Kateka, Raphael Abbuh Hosea, Westonie Mkwate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Application of 3Scientific reports · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Felix KhuluzaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Life Sciences and Health Professions, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
Francis Kachidza ChiumiaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Life Sciences and Health Professions, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
Happy Magwaza NyirongoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Life Sciences and Health Professions, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
Chifundo KatekaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Life Sciences and Health Professions, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
Raphael Abbuh HoseaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Life Sciences and Health Professions, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
Westonie MkwateDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Life Sciences and Health Professions, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We assessed the temperature variations in pharmacies and medicine storage areas in southern Malawi and conducted a knowledge, attitude and practices survey for personnel who manage medicine stores in various health facilities. Methods: This was a longitudinal study design that used installed Tempmate Results: Storage temperature ranged from 13.8°C to 42°C with mean kinetic temperature (MKT) being 25.3°C (95% CI 24.4-26.2°C). Mean temperature for public facilities was lower (23.8°C) than the faith-based facilities (25.2°C) and private facilities (26.6°C). In terms of level of health care, lower temperatures were recorded in facilities offering tertiary level of care as compared to secondary and primary care facilities, Conclusion: Despite having the necessary knowledge on proper storage conditions, the pharmacy personnel failed to adhere to good pharmaceutical storage practices due to resource limitations. There is a need for stakeholder interventions such as increasing budget allocation to address the challenges faced by the health facilities.

Indexed as

PharmaciesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalawiPharmaceutical PreparationsTemperaturePharmaceutical PreparationsMalawimean kinetic temperaturemedicine storage conditionspharmaceutical storage conditionspharmacy/medicine storage areasstorage in-a-box (SIAB)temperature variations

Identifiers

PMID37808988
PMCPMC10556513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.