Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37808899›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation2023

Lianhua Qingke ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced lung injury by inhibiting neutrophil extracellular traps formation and pyroptosis.

Wenjun Peng, Hui Qi, Wensi Zhu, Lin Tong, Ainiwaer Rouzi, Yuanyuan Wu, Linxiao Han, Ludan He, Yu Yan, Ting Pan and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wenjun PengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Hui QiHebei Academy of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hebei Shijiazhuang China.
Wensi ZhuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Lin TongDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Ainiwaer RouziDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Yuanyuan WuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0001-6262-1513
Linxiao HanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Ludan HeDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Yu YanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Ting PanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Qin WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Zhenhua JiaHebei Academy of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hebei Shijiazhuang China.
Yuanlin SongShanghai Key Laboratory of Lung Inflammation and Injury Shanghai China.
Qiaoliang ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0003-4736-9457
Shanghai University · CNHebei University of Chinese Medicine · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LHQK is a patented Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) which is clinically used for acute tracheobronchitis, cough, and other respiratory diseases. Recent studies have proved that LHQK exhibits excellent clinical efficacy in the treatment of acute lung injury (ALI). However, the corresponding mechanisms remain largely unexplored. In this study, we investigated the effects and the underlying mechanisms of LHQK on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI in mice. The pathological examination, inflammatory cytokines assessments, and mucus secretion evaluation indicated that administration of LHQK ameliorated LPS-induced lung injury, and suppressed the secretion of Muc5AC and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β) in plasma and BALF. Furthermore, the results of cell-free DNA level showed that LHQK significantly inhibited LPS-induced NETs formation. Western blot revealed that LHQK effectively inhibited LPS-triggered pyroptosis in the lung. In addition, RNA-Seq data analysis, relatively bioinformatic analysis, and network pharmacology analysis revealed that LHQK and relative components may play multiple protective functions in LPS-induced ALI/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) by regulating multiple targets directly or indirectly related to NETs and pyroptosis. In conclusion, LHQK can effectively attenuate lung injury and reduce lung inflammation by inhibiting LPS-induced NETs formation and pyroptosis, which may be regulated directly or indirectly by active compounds of LHQK.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)pulmonary inflamationTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

Identifiers

PMID37808899
PMCPMC10557103
OpenAlexW4387410435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.