Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37808411›Full record

ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2023

Short-Term Fluoride Release from Ion- Releasing Dental Materials.

Llubitza Slaviza Banic Vidal, Nikolina Nika Veček, Ivan Šalinović, Ivana Miletić, Eva Klarić, Silvana Jukić Krmek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Fluoride release and recharge from bioactive resinsJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Llubitza Slaviza Banic VidalPhD student, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0696-2765
Nikolina Nika VečekPhD student, School of Medicine, University of Split.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-8649
Ivan ŠalinovićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5904-1427
Ivana MiletićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2864-150X
Eva KlarićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3447-5517
Silvana Jukić KrmekDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-4082

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare short-term release of fluoride ions from ion-releasing dental restorative materials. Material and methods: Seven experimental groups were prepared using the following six different materials: alkasite (Cention Forte), resin-modified glass ionomer cement (Fuji II LC), bioactive composite (ACTIVA BioACTIVE-RESTORATIVE), fluoride-containing nano-hybrid composite (Luminos UN), coat-free glass hybrid (EQUIA Forte HT), coat-applied glass hybrid (EQUIA Forte HT), and glass ionomer cement (Fuji IX). A total of 40 samples for each group (n=40) were prepared in Teflon molds (8 mm x 2 mm) and placed in polyethylene vials with 5 ml of deionized water. Fluoride release was measured after 6, 24, 48 hours, and for 5 weeks using an ion-selective electrode. The results were expressed in mg/l and the data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA. Results: Significant differences in fluoride release were observed within the first 6 hours (ANOVA p<0.001). EQUIA Forte HT had the highest release, while the other materials showed no significant differences. After 24 hours, EQUIA Forte HT (p<0.001) and Luminos UN (p<0.05) exhibited significantly higher releases, compared to other tested materials. EQUIA Forte HT maintained the highest release at 48 hours (p<0.001), followed by Cention Forte (p<0.05) and Luminos UN (p<0.05). All material pairs showed significant differences in fluoride release at 5 weeks (p<0.001). Conclusion: Coat-free EQUIA Forte HT had the overall highest fluoride release, while Cention Forte demonstrated the greatest increase over time. ACTIVA BioACTIVE-RESTORATIVE exhibited the lowest fluoride release in this study.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsCompositesDental MaterialsGlass HybridsGlass Ionomer CementsIon ReleaseMeSH Terms: Fluorides

Identifiers

PMID37808411
PMCPMC10557113

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.