Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37808263›Full record

ArticleMindfulness2023

Meditation and Cognitive Outcomes: A Longitudinal Analysis Using Data From the Health and Retirement Study 2000-2016.

Snehal Lopes, Lu Shi, Xi Pan, Yian Gu, Christine Dengler-Crish, Yan Li, Biplav Tiwari, Donglan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mindfulness, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Modifiable risk and protective factors for dementia: an overview of established and emerging evidence].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Snehal LopesDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7831-1058
Lu ShiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8352-2813
Xi PanDepartment of Sociology, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas 78666, USA.
Yian GuThe Department of Neurology, The Department of Epidemiology, The Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, and The Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Christine Dengler-CrishDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA.
Yan LiDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Biplav TiwariDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Donglan ZhangNew York University Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY 11501, USA.

Funding

Using machine learning and causal inference approaches to investigate disparities in Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias outcomesR01MD013886 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ZHANG, DONGLAN · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to assess the association between meditation practice and cognitive function over time among middle-aged and older adults. Method: We included Health and Retirement Study (HRS) participants assessed for meditation practice in the year 2000 as part of the HRS alternative medicine module ( Results: Among our full study sample, meditation ≥ twice a week was not significantly associated with total recall [ Conclusions: Frequent meditation practice might have a protective effect on cognitive outcomes over time, but this protection could be limited to those without self-reported baseline depressive symptoms. Future studies could incorporate more precise meditation practice assessment, investigate the effect of meditation on cognitive outcomes over time, and include more rigorous study designs with randomized group assignment. Pre-registration: This study is not preregistered.

Indexed as

AgingCognitionComplementary and Alternative MedicineMeditation

Identifiers

PMID37808263
PMCPMC10557979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.