Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37808065›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2023

Effect of red blood cell storage time in pediatric cardiac surgery patients: A subgroup analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

Sophie M Martin, Marisa Tucci, Philip C Spinella, Thierry Ducruet, Dean A Fergusson, Darren H Freed, Jacques Lacroix, Nancy Poirier, Venkatesan B Sivarajan, Marie E Steiner and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Sophie M MartinDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Sainte Justine and Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Marisa TucciDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Sainte Justine and Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Philip C SpinellaDepartments of Surgery and Critical Care Medicine, Pittsburgh University, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Thierry DucruetUnité de recherche clinique appliquée, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Dean A FergussonClinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Darren H FreedDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Jacques LacroixDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Sainte Justine and Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Nancy PoirierDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sainte Justine and Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Venkatesan B SivarajanPediatric Cardiac Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Stollery Children's Hospital, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Marie E SteinerDivisions of Hematology/Oncology and Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.
Ariane WillemsPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Intensive Care, Leiden University Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Gonzalo Garcia GuerraPediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Trial Investigators
Canadian Critical Care Trials Group
Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators Network
BloodNet Pediatric Critical Care Blood Research Network
Groupe Francophone de Réanimation et Urgences Pédiatriques
Montreal Heart Institute · CAUniversity of Alberta · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CALeiden University · NLOttawa Hospital · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care UnitsU01HL116383 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SPINELLA, PHILIP C · 2013 to 2018
$8.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL116383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to determine whether or not transfusion of fresh red blood cells (RBCs) reduced the incidence of new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome compared with standard-issue RBCs in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods: Preplanned secondary analysis of the Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit study, an international randomized controlled trial. This study included children enrolled in the Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit trial and admitted to a pediatric intensive care unit after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Patients were randomized to receive either fresh (stored ≤7 days) or standard-issue RBCs. The primary outcome measure was new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, measured up to 28 days postrandomization or at pediatric intensive care unit discharge, or death. Results: One hundred seventy-eight patients (median age, 0.6 years; interquartile range, 0.3-2.6 years) were included with 89 patients randomized to the fresh RBCs group (median length of storage, 5 days; interquartile range, 4-6 days) and 89 to the standard-issue RBCs group (median length of storage, 18 days; interquartile range, 13-22 days). There were no statistically significant differences in new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome between fresh (43 out of 89 [48.3%]) and standard-issue RBCs groups (38 out of 88 [43.2%]), with a relative risk of 1.12 (95% CI, 0.81 to 1.54; Conclusions: In neonates and children undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, the use of fresh RBCs did not reduce the incidence of new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome compared with the standard-issue RBCs. A larger trial is needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

cardiopulmonary bypasscritical care medicineerythrocytelength of storagepediatric cardiac surgeryred blood celltransfusion

Identifiers

PMID37808065
PMCPMC10556812
OpenAlexW4378904209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.