ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2023
Transplanted human neural stem cells rescue phenotypes in zQ175 Huntington's disease mice and innervate the striatum.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- The Evolving Landscape of Stem Cell Therapies for Huntington's Disease.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2026Review
- A mathematical model suggests collectivity and inconstancy enhance the efficiency of neuronal migration in the adult brain.PLoS computational biology · 2025Article
- The subventricular zone structure, function and implications for neurological disease.Genes & diseases · 2025Review
- Human striatal progenitor cells that contain inducible safeguards and overexpress BDNF rescue Huntington's disease phenotypes.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025Article
- Wrap it up: myelination of transplanted neurons for repair.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Review
- Cell therapy for neurological disorders.Nature medicine · 2024Review
- Huntington's Disease: Complex Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Iconography of abnormal non-neuronal cells in pediatric focal cortical dysplasia type IIb and tuberous sclerosis complex.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Huntington's disease (HD), a genetic neurodegenerative disorder, primarily affects the striatum and cortex with progressive loss of medium-sized spiny neurons (MSNs) and pyramidal neurons, disrupting cortico-striatal circuitry. A promising regenerative therapeutic strategy of transplanting human neural stem cells (hNSCs) is challenged by the need for long-term functional integration. We previously described that, with short-term hNSC transplantation into the striatum of HD R6/2 mice, human cells differentiated into electrophysiologically active immature neurons, improving behavior and biochemical deficits. Here, we show that long-term (8 months) implantation of hNSCs into the striatum of HD zQ175 mice ameliorates behavioral deficits, increases brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels, and reduces mutant huntingtin (mHTT) accumulation. Patch clamp recordings, immunohistochemistry, single-nucleus RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), and electron microscopy demonstrate that hNSCs differentiate into diverse neuronal populations, including MSN- and interneuron-like cells, and form connections. Single-nucleus RNA-seq analysis also shows restoration of several mHTT-mediated transcriptional changes of endogenous striatal HD mouse cells. Remarkably, engrafted cells receive synaptic inputs, innervate host neurons, and improve membrane and synaptic properties. Overall, the findings support hNSC transplantation for further evaluation and clinical development for HD.
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