Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37805926›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

Clinical Application of Computer-Aided Diagnosis System in Breast Ultrasound: A Prospective Multicenter Study.

Ping He, Wen Chen, Ming-Yu Bai, Jun Li, Qing-Qing Wang, Li-Hong Fan, Jian Zheng, Chun-Tao Liu, Xiao-Rong Zhang, Xi-Rong Yuan and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ping HeDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Rd., Beijing, 100191, China.
Wen ChenDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Rd., Beijing, 100191, China.
Ming-Yu BaiDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Rd., Beijing, 100191, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Shihezi University, 107 North Second Rd., Shihezi, 832008, Xinjiang, China.
Qing-Qing WangDepartment of Breast Ultrasonography, Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Breast Diseases, Yili Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Sichuan Road, Economic Cooperation Zone, Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Yili, China.
Li-Hong FanDepartment of Ultrasound, Jinzhong First People's Hospital, 689 South Huitong Rd., Yuci District, Jinzhong, 030600, Shanxi, China.
Jian ZhengUltrasound Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen & Longgang District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Chun-Tao LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Liaocheng Dongchangfu District Maternal and Child Care Service Center, 129 Zhenxing West Rd., Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong, China.
Xiao-Rong ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Haidian Hospital, 29 Zhongguanchun Rd., Beijing, 100080, China.
Xi-Rong YuanDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second People's Hospital of Zhangqiu District, Jinan, 250200, Shandong, China.
Peng-Jie SongDepartment of Ultrasound, Port Hospital of Hebei Port Group Co. Ltd., 57 Dongshan Street, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China.
Li-Gang CuiDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Rd., Beijing, 100191, China. cuiligang_bysy@126.com.

Funding

Horizontal Project Foundation of Peking University Third Hospital H75502-21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUltrasound tends to present very high sensitivity but relatively low specificity and positive predictive value (PPV), which would result in unnecessary breast biopsies. The purpose of this study is to analyze the diagnostic performance of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) (S-Detect) system in differentiating breast lesions and reducing unnecessary biopsies in non-university hospitals in less-developed regions of China.

methodsThe study was a prospective multicenter study from 8 hospitals. The ultrasound images, and cine, CAD analysis, and BI-RADS were recorded. The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, negative predictive value (NPV), and area under the curve (AUC) were analyzed and compared between CAD and radiologists. The Youden Index (YI) was used to determine optimal cut-off for the number of planes to downgrade.

resultsA total of 491 breast lesions were included in the study. Less-experienced radiologists combined CAD was superior to less-experienced radiologists alone in AUC (0.878 vs 0.712, p < 0.001), and specificity (81.3% vs 44.6%, p < 0.001). There was no statistical difference in AUC (0.891 vs 0.878, p = 0.346), and specificity (82.3% vs 81.3%, p = 0.791) between experienced radiologists and less-experienced radiologists combined CAD. With CAD assistance, the biopsy rate of less-experienced radiologists was significantly decreased (100.0% vs 25.6%, p < 0.001), and malignant rate of biopsy was significantly increased (15.0% vs 43.9%, p < 0.001).

conclusionsCAD system can be an effective auxiliary tool in differentiating breast lesions and reducing unnecessary biopsies for radiologists from non-university hospitals in less-developed regions of China.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsUltrasonography, MammaryComputersDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedFemaleHumansProspective StudiesSensitivity and Specificity

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.