Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37805815›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Selective anterior annuloplasty during inguinal herniotomy in boys: an approach to further reduce hernia recurrence.

Ayman Aljazaeri, Raghad AlKhashan, Razan Naif AlRabah, Sadem Al Zayed, Sara Al-Jazaeri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayman AljazaeriFrom the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6853-0935
Raghad AlKhashanFrom the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Razan Naif AlRabahFrom the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sadem Al ZayedFrom the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sara Al-JazaeriFrom the College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAAlfaisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHernia recurrence is one of the most common complications after inguinal herniotomy (IH) in children. We describe a novel approach that involves adding anterior annuloplasty (AAP) during IH for selective high recurrence-risk children.

objectivesEvaluate the initial safety and effectiveness of selective AAP during IH in boys.

designRetrospective

settingTertiary care center. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study included boys younger than 15 who were selected to undergo either IH with or without AAP between January 2011 and January 2022. The preoperative recurrence risks were compared for the two groups. Cases who underwent other forms of hernia repair were excluded.

main outcome measuresThe frequency of recurrence and other postoperative complications and the distribution of high recurrence-risks. SAMPLE SIZE: 315 boys; 143 underwent IH and AAP, while 172 had IH only.

resultsAmong all the cases, only one recurrence was reported (0.3%). Other complications were hydrocele in 29 (9.2%), scrotal hematoma/inflammation in 9 (2.9%), and wound infection in 8 (2.6%), which resolved spontaneously in all cases. Compared to IH only, those selected for an additional AAP were significantly younger (3 [16%] vs. 12 [46%] months,

conclusionAdding simple AAP to conventional hernia repair for high-recurrence risk boys can be a safe and effective step to reduce the overall risk of recurrence without increasing the incidence of other postoperative complications. LIMITATIONS: The study lacked a control group of patients to whom selective AAP would not be offered despite a high-recurrence risk. A prospective, controlled trial with a longer follow-up would lead to a stronger conclusion.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalLaparoscopyChildHerniorrhaphyHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37805815
PMCPMC10560372
OpenAlexW4387432866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.