Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37805672›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2023

Prevalence of epilepsy in Morocco: A population-based study.

Zouhayr Souirti, Mohammed Hmidani, Abdelaziz Lamkadddem, Kawtar Khabbach, Salma Belakhdar, Doae Charkani, Driss Mhandez Tlemcani, Nabila Lahmadi, Maroua El Akramine, Samira Erriouiche and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Zouhayr SouirtiClinical Neurosciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-7525-8493
Mohammed HmidaniClinical Neurosciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Abdelaziz LamkadddemClinical Neurosciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Kawtar KhabbachMohamed VI Hospital Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy - Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tanger, Morocco.
Salma BelakhdarIbn Rochd University Hospital Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
Doae CharkaniOutpatient Consultations Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Driss Mhandez TlemcaniNeurology Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Nabila LahmadiNeurology Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Maroua El AkramineNeurology Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Samira ErriouicheNeurology Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Asmae BerradaNeurology Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Asmae AhnibaNeurology Center, Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, Fez, Morocco.
Mohammed OmariClinical Research and Community Health Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Epidemiology, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Samira El FakirClinical Research and Community Health Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Epidemiology, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Nabil TachfoutiClinical Research and Community Health Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Epidemiology, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Mohammed Abdoh RafaiDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiological Explorations, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Rochd Hospital, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
Imane ChahidDepartment of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Centre Hospitalier Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
Bentahar MeriamFaculty of Medicine Laayoune, Hôpital Moulay Hassane Ben Mehdi, Ibn Zouhr University, Laayoune, Morocco.
Mariam JillaProvincial Hospital Center, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Al Hoceima, Morocco.
Aayad GhanameDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Mohammed I University Oujda, Oujda, Morocco.
Youssef BenmansourHôpital Provincial Hassan II, Settat, Morocco.
Younes Filali ZegzoutiBASE Laboratory, FSM-FSTE, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, Meknes, Morocco.
Najib KissaniDepartment of Neurology, Marrakech Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Hospital Mohamed VI, Marrakech, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-8105-5622
Abdelhakim LakhdarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Rochd Hospital, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
Rachid BelfkihMohammed VI Hospital Center, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy - Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Mohamed AggouriMohammed VI Hospital Center, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy - Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Reda OuazzaniDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Avicenne Hospital, Mohammed V University of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Abderrahmane ChahidiClinical Neurosciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Abdelkrim Janati IdrissiClinical Neurosciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-9275-2968

Funding

Moroccan Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn Morocco, there was a lack of data related to the epidemiology of epilepsy. This data serves as a useful basis for the development of any national intervention or action program against epilepsy in Morocco. Through this study, we aimed to estimate the active and lifetime prevalence of epilepsy in Morocco.

methodsWe collected data from eight out of 12 Moroccan regions in two steps: In the screening step, we first used a nationwide telephone diagnosis questionnaire and in the second stage, a team of physicians under the direction of an epileptologist conducted a confirmative survey for suspected cases. We fixed the confidence interval at α = 5% and the precision at 0.02.

resultsUp to 3184 responded positively to our invitation to participate in this study and were able to answer the questions of the first diagnostic questionnaire. In the diagnostic phase, physicians in neurology reinterviewed all 86 suspected cases using a confirmative diagnosis questionnaire, and 63 persons were confirmed as having lifetime epilepsy and 56 with active epilepsy. The mean age (Mean ± SD) of persons with epilepsy was 35.53 years (±21.36). The prevalence of lifetime and active epilepsy were 19.8 (19.6-20.0) and 17.6 (17.5-17.8) per 1000 (95% confidence interval), respectively. SIGNIFICANCE: This is the first study to estimate the active and lifetime prevalence of epilepsy in Morocco according to the international recommendations of the ILAE. The prevalence of lifetime and active epilepsy were 19.8 (15-24.6) and 17.6 (13.3-22.8) per 1000, respectively. We included both children and elderly subjects. The rates of active and lifetime population epilepsy prevalence in Morocco ranged between Asian and sub-Saharan Africa low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

EpilepsyPhysiciansAdultAgedChildHumansMoroccoPrevalenceSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37805672
PMCPMC10690708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.