Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37805613›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Anti-tumor activity of selinexor in combination with antineoplastic agents in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Candida Vitale, Valentina Griggio, Maria Todaro, Chiara Riganti, Rebecca Jones, Elia Boccellato, Francesca Perutelli, Francesca Arruga, Tiziana Vaisitti, Dimitar G Efremov and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Candida Vitale *University Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Valentina Griggio *University Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Maria TodaroUniversity Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Chiara RigantiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Rebecca JonesUniversity Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Elia BoccellatoUniversity Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Francesca PerutelliUniversity Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Francesca ArrugaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Tiziana VaisittiDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Dimitar G EfremovMolecular Hematology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Silvia DeaglioDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Yosef LandesmanKaryopharm Therapeutics, Newton, MA, 024559, USA.
Benedetto BrunoUniversity Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Marta CosciaUniversity Division of Hematology, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy. marta.coscia@unito.it.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITKaryopharm Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite recent relevant therapeutic progresses, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) remains an incurable disease. Selinexor, an oral inhibitor of the nuclear export protein XPO1, is active as single agent in different hematologic malignancies, including CLL. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the anti-tumor effects of selinexor, used in combination with chemotherapy drugs (i.e. fludarabine and bendamustine) or with the PI3Kδ inhibitor idelalisib in CLL. Our results showed a significant decrease in CLL cell viability after treatment with selinexor-containing drug combinations compared to each single compound, with demonstration of synergistic cytotoxic effects. Interestingly, this drug synergism was exerted also in the presence of the protective effect of stromal cells. From the molecular standpoint, the synergistic cytotoxic activity of selinexor plus idelalisib was associated with increased regulatory effects of this drug combination on the tumor suppressors FOXO3A and IkBα compared to each single compound. Finally, selinexor was also effective in potentiating the in vivo anti-tumor effects of the PI3Kδ inhibitor in mice treated with the drug combination compared to single agents. Our data provide preclinical evidence of the synergism and potential efficacy of a combination treatment targeting XPO1 and PI3Kδ in CLL.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorDrug CombinationsHydrazinesMiceTriazolesAntineoplastic AgentsDrug CombinationsHydrazinesselinexorTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID37805613
PMCPMC10560255
OpenAlexW4387424573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.