Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37805449›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Missed opportunities in aspirin prescribing for preeclampsia prevention.

Noreen Singh, Saskia Shuman, Jacqueline Chiofalo, Mariela Cabrera, Aimee Smith

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06694233 (Aspirin Prescription For Moderate- and High-Risk Obstetric Population in Outpatient Clnic; A Quality Improvement Project.), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06694233 terminatednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Aspirin Prescription For Moderate- and High-Risk Obstetric Population in Outpatient Clnic; A Quality Improvement Project.

TypeobservationalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled300ConditionsLow Birth Weight, Small for Gestational Age (SGA), Preeclampsia (PE), Prevention &AmpArmsAspirin prescription on outpatient basis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Model Development on Adherence to Aspirin in Pregnancy: A Co-Produced Qualitative Systematic Review and Meta-Ethnography.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noreen SinghThe Institute for Family Health, 230 W 17th St, New York, NY, 10011, USA. nosingh@institute.org.
Saskia ShumanThe Institute for Family Health, 230 W 17th St, New York, NY, 10011, USA.
Jacqueline ChiofaloThe Institute for Family Health, 230 W 17th St, New York, NY, 10011, USA.
Mariela CabreraIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Aimee SmithThe Institute for Family Health, Kingston, NY, USA.
Institute for Family Health · USHudson Institute · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertensive disorders of pregnancy, including preeclampsia, are a leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality in the United States, particularly among low-income and historically marginalized populations. Evidence suggests low-dose aspirin prophylaxis may help prevent preeclampsia in individuals at increased risk of developing the disease. This study examines associations between preeclampsia risk factors and aspirin prescribing practices among patients receiving prenatal care at a network of federally qualified health centers (FQHC).

methodsResearchers conducted retrospective chart reviews (n = 523) of pregnant individuals ages 18-50 who completed two or more prenatal visits at the FQHC between January 1, 2019 and December 31, 2020. Prescription patterns for patients at moderate and high risk for preeclampsia were analyzed using unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression models to identify the patients with the greatest risk of not receiving the recommended prophylactic treatment.

resultsOf 249 total patients considered at risk for preeclampsia, only 39% received an aspirin prescription. 57.89% of patients with any high-risk factor were appropriately prescribed aspirin, but only 27.27% of patients with two or more moderate-risk factors without high-risk factors received a prescription. Clinicians most frequently prescribed aspirin for patients with a history of preeclampsia and history of hypertension. However, aspirin was prescribed a maximum of 78.79% of the time for patients with a prior history of hypertension. Among moderate-risk factors, patients with advanced maternal age, Black race, or nulliparity were significantly more likely in adjusted models to be prescribed aspirin.

conclusionsDespite the documented benefits of aspirin prescribing and support from professional societies, there are still many missed opportunities for aspirin prophylaxis to prevent preeclampsia. Future interventions should focus on identifying patients who qualify for aspirin prophylaxis on the basis of having multiple moderate-risk factors without comorbid high-risk factors.

Indexed as

AspirinHypertensionPre-EclampsiaFemaleHumansMaternal MortalityMorbidityPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAspirinAspirinFQHCHypertensionMaternal morbidityMaternal mortalityPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID37805449
PMCPMC10559409
OpenAlexW4387428223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.