Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37804831›Full record

ArticleCell2023

Vertebrate-class-specific binding modes of the alphavirus receptor MXRA8.

Ofer Zimmerman, Maxwell I Zimmerman, Saravanan Raju, Christopher A Nelson, John M Errico, Emily A Madden, Autumn C Holmes, Ahmed O Hassan, Laura A VanBlargan, Arthur S Kim and 15 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ofer ZimmermanDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Maxwell I ZimmermanDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Saravanan RajuDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Christopher A NelsonDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
John M ErricoDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Emily A MaddenDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Autumn C HolmesDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ahmed O HassanDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Laura A VanBlarganDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Arthur S KimDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Lucas J AdamsDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Katherine BasoreDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Bradley M WhitenerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Sathvik PalakurtyDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Hannah G Davis-AdamsDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Chengqun SunCenter for Vaccine Research, Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Theron GillilandCenter for Vaccine Research, Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
James T EarnestDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Hongming MaDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Gregory D EbelCenter for Vector-borne Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Christian ZmasekJ. Craig Venter Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Richard H ScheuermannJ. Craig Venter Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; Department of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA; Division of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA, USA; Global Virus Network, Baltimore, MD 92037, USA.
William B KlimstraCenter for Vaccine Research, Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Daved H FremontDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: fremont@wustl.edu.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA; Andrew M. and Jane M. Bursky Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: mdiamond@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USJ. Craig Venter Institute · USColorado State University · US

Funding

NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
TO PROVIDE SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT TO THE CENTERS FOR RESEARCH ON STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES.75N93022C00035 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SATCHELL, KARLA · 2022 to 2025
$20.7M
Quasispecies dynamics in arbovirus persistence emergence and fitnessR01AI067380 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Gregory David Ebel · 2007 to 2026
$7.7M
Structure-Function Analysis of Mxra8 Interaction with Alphaviruses.R01AI143673 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIAMOND, MICHAEL S, FREMONT, DAVED H. · 2019 to 2025
$6.5M
Molecular Mechanisms of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus PathogenesisR01AI095436 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLIMSTRA, WILLIAM B · 2012 to 2022
$4.5M
Chikungunya Virus Replication and PathogenesisR01AI123348 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DERMODY, TERENCE S., DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
Structural and functional basis of ultra potent CHKV neutralization by human mAbsR01AI114816 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CROWE, JAMES E, DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
An Informed Approach to Live Attenuated Vaccines against Encephalitis AlphavirusesR01AI153209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLIMSTRA, WILLIAM B · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93022C00035NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700060CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067380NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095436NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114816NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123348NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143673NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153209NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MXRA8 is a receptor for chikungunya (CHIKV) and other arthritogenic alphaviruses with mammalian hosts. However, mammalian MXRA8 does not bind to alphaviruses that infect humans and have avian reservoirs. Here, we show that avian, but not mammalian, MXRA8 can act as a receptor for Sindbis, western equine encephalitis (WEEV), and related alphaviruses with avian reservoirs. Structural analysis of duck MXRA8 complexed with WEEV reveals an inverted binding mode compared with mammalian MXRA8 bound to CHIKV. Whereas both domains of mammalian MXRA8 bind CHIKV E1 and E2, only domain 1 of avian MXRA8 engages WEEV E1, and no appreciable contacts are made with WEEV E2. Using these results, we generated a chimeric avian-mammalian MXRA8 decoy-receptor that neutralizes infection of multiple alphaviruses from distinct antigenic groups in vitro and in vivo. Thus, different alphaviruses can bind MXRA8 encoded by different vertebrate classes with distinct engagement modes, which enables development of broad-spectrum inhibitors.

Indexed as

AlphavirusAnimalsChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusHumansMammalsReceptors, Virusalphavirus receptorReceptors, Virusalphavirusbirdscryoelectron microscopyevolutioninhibitormammalspathogenesisreceptorspeciesstructuretropism

Identifiers

PMID37804831
PMCPMC10615782
OpenAlexW4387408973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.