Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37804387›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2023

Association of LDL-C level with neoatherosclerosis and plaque vulnerability in patients with late restenosis: an optical coherence tomography study.

Zhijiang Liu, Chancui Deng, Ranzun Zhao, Guanxue Xu, Zhixun Bai, Zhenglong Wang, Wei Zhang, Yi Ma, Xingwei Hu, Caide Jin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhijiang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Chancui DengDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Ranzun ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Guanxue XuDepartment of Cardiology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, China.
Zhixun BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Zhenglong WangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Yi MaDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Xingwei HuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Caide JinDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Panke ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Shuai MaDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Bei ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China. shibei2147@163.com.

Funding

The Master Research Fund of the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University [2016] 32The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82260106The Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province LC[2021] 026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoatherosclerosis (NA) is a significant contributor to late stent failure; however, predictors of late in-stent restenosis (ISR) with NA have not been systematically reported. This study aimed to identify predictors of NA incidence and plaque vulnerability in patients with late ISR and the role of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in this process. A total of 216 patients with 216 lesions who underwent optical coherence tomography (OCT) before interventional procedure for late drug-eluting stent ISR were enrolled and divided into NA and non-NA groups based on OCT findings. Results showed that higher LDL-C levels were associated with NA, thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA), intimal disruption, plaque erosion, and thrombosis. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that the LDL-C level was an independent risk factor for NA and TCFA. The LDL-C levels exhibited a significant predictive value for NA and TCFA, surpassing other factors such as stent age and other lipid types. In conclusion, a high LDL-C level is an independent predictor of NA incidence and plaque vulnerability in patients with late ISR.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary RestenosisDrug-Eluting StentsHeart Valve DiseasesPlaque, AtheroscleroticCholesterol, LDLConstriction, PathologicCoronary VesselsHumansNeointimaPredictive Value of TestsTomography, Optical CoherenceCholesterol, LDLIn-stent restenosisLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolNeoatherosclerosisOptical coherence tomographyThin-cap fibroatheroma

Identifiers

PMID37804387
PMCPMC10691981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.