ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023
Robotic-arm assisted total knee arthroplasty is associated with comparable functional outcomes but improved forgotten joint scores compared with conventional manual total knee arthroplasty at five-year follow-up.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty and the risk of postoperative infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of robotic surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Economic evaluation of robotic-assisted versus manual total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review of cost and clinical outcomes.EFORT open reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty with MAKO is associated with improved functional outcomes : a systematic review and meta-analysis.Bone & joint open · 2025Pooled it
- Comparison of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of robotic surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty: radiological precision, clinical outcomes, and benchmarks for emerging systems.Journal of robotic surgery · 2026Review
- Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Surgeons Performing Total Knee Arthroplasty: An Exploratory Cross-Sectional Survey.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Does robot assistance improve the forgotten knee after total knee arthroplasty? A longitudinal prospective observational study.Journal of robotic surgery · 2026Observational
- Robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty reduces postoperative inflammatory response and blood loss compared to manual total knee arthroplasty: A matched-pairs analysis of 688 patients.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026Article
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- Inter- and intra-operator variability in ligament balance measurements in total knee arthroplasty with the robotic navigation system (ROSA®): in vivo study.International orthopaedics · 2026Article
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- Are Currently Available Joint-Specific Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Fit for Purpose to Assess the Outcome of Knee Arthroplasty?Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- A comparative analysis of ChatGPT and Google in providing quality and clinical relevance of responses to patients' frequently asked questions on robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2025Article
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- Accuracy of Sagittal Plane Component Alignment in Robotic-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty.Arthroplasty today · 2025Article
- A Comparison of Balance and Functional Outcomes After Robotically Assisted Versus Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty in the Elderly: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Intraoperative gap assessment in robotic-assisted bicruciate retaining TKA for knee osteoarthritis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Comparable joint awareness and implant survival at midterm follow-up between CR and PS TKA: An anatomic phenotype-based propensity score-matched analysis.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThis study reports the five-year functional outcomes from a prospective cohort study comparing robotic-arm assisted total knee arthroplasty (RO TKA) versus conventional manual total knee arthroplasty (CO TKA).
methodsThis prospective single-surgeon study included 120 patients with symptomatic end-stage knee arthritis undergoing primary TKA. This included 60 consecutive patients undergoing CO TKA followed by 60 consecutive patients undergoing RO TKA using a semi-automated robotic device. Study patients were reviewed at one, two, and five years after surgery and the following outcomes recorded: The University of California at Los Angeles activity-level (UCLA), Knee Society Score (KSS), Oxford Knee Score (OKS) Forgotten Joint Score (FJS), and any complications.
resultsThere were no statistical differences between RO TKA and CO TKA in the median UCLA score (p = N.S), median KSS (p = N.S), and median OKS (p = N.S) at five-year follow-up. RO-TKA was associated with statistically significant improvements in the FJS at one (p = 0.001), two (p = 0.003), and five (p = 0.025) years of follow-up compared with CO TKA. There was no statistical difference in the incidence of knee stiffness requiring manipulation under anesthesia between the two treatment groups (p = N.S).
conclusionPatients in both treatment groups had excellent functional outcomes with comparable patient reported outcomes at five-year follow-up. RO TKA was associated with statistically significant improvements in the FJS compared with CO TKA, but these differences did not reach the minimal clinically important difference at any follow-up interval. There was no overall difference in complications between the two treatment groups at five-year follow-up. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II (Prospective cohort study).
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