Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37804250›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

Cortical origin of theta error signals.

Beatriz Herrera, Amirsaman Sajad, Steven P Errington, Jeffrey D Schall, Jorge J Riera

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Large-Scale Mechanistic Models of Brain Circuits with Biophysically and Morphologically Detailed Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  4. Biophysical Modeling of Frontocentral ERP Generation Links Circuit-Level Mechanisms of Action-Stopping to a Behavioral Race Model.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Beatriz HerreraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, United States.
Amirsaman SajadDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt Vision Research Center, Center for Integrative & Cognitive Neuroscience, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, United States.
Steven P ErringtonDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt Vision Research Center, Center for Integrative & Cognitive Neuroscience, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, United States.
Jeffrey D SchallCentre for Vision Research, Vision: Science to Applications Program, Departments of Biology and Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
Jorge J RieraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, United States.
Florida International University · USVanderbilt University · USYork University · CA

Funding

Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHRISTOS CONSTANTINIDIS · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
NEURAL CONTROL OF VOLUNTARY MOVEMENTR01MH055806 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SCHALL, JEFFREY D · 1996 to 2016
$5.2M
Visual Event-Related Potentials: Comparative ElectrophysiologyR01EY019882 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WOODMAN, GEOFFREY F · 2010 to 2020
$4.0M
Cortical microcircuit of performance monitoring: bridging multiscale neuronal activity and electrophysiological signatures in nonhuman primatesF31MH129101 · NIMH · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI HERRERA, BEATRIZ · 2022 to 2023
$68k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NEI NIH HHS P30EY008126NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019882NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH129101NIMH NIH HHS F31MH129101NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH055806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A multi-scale approach elucidated the origin of the error-related-negativity (ERN), with its associated theta-rhythm, and the post-error-positivity (Pe) in macaque supplementary eye field (SEF). Using biophysical modeling, synaptic inputs to a subpopulation of layer-3 (L3) and layer-5 (L5) pyramidal cells (PCs) were optimized to reproduce error-related spiking modulation and inter-spike intervals. The intrinsic dynamics of dendrites in L5 but not L3 error PCs generate theta rhythmicity with random phases. Saccades synchronized the phases of the theta-rhythm, which was magnified on errors. Contributions from error PCs to the laminar current source density (CSD) observed in SEF were negligible and could not explain the observed association between error-related spiking modulation in L3 PCs and scalp-EEG. CSD from recorded laminar field potentials in SEF was comprised of multipolar components, with monopoles indicating strong electro-diffusion, dendritic/axonal electrotonic current leakage outside SEF, or violations of the model assumptions. Our results also demonstrate the involvement of secondary cortical regions, in addition to SEF, particularly for the later Pe component. The dipolar component from the observed CSD paralleled the ERN dynamics, while the quadrupolar component paralleled the Pe. These results provide the most advanced explanation to date of the cellular mechanisms generating the ERN.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyTheta RhythmAnimalsAxonsEvoked PotentialsFrontal LobeMacacaPyramidal Cellsbiophysical modelsCSDERNmultiscale analysistheta rhythm

Identifiers

PMID37804250
PMCPMC10690871
OpenAlexW4387431988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.