Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37804095›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Profiling the Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1-Specific Immununoglobulin G Response Among Ghanaian Children With Hemoglobin S and C.

Andrew V Oleinikov, Zakaria Seidu, Irina V Oleinikov, Mary Tetteh, Helena Lamptey, Michael F Ofori, Lars Hviid, Mary Lopez-Perez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andrew V OleinikovCharles E Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
Zakaria SeiduCentre for Medical Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8017-2491
Irina V OleinikovCharles E Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
Mary TettehDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Helena LampteyDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-6426-6540
Michael F OforiDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-2341-7514
Lars HviidCentre for Medical Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1698-4927
Mary Lopez-PerezCentre for Medical Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9876-0248

Funding

Identification of vaccine candidates against severe malariaR01AI092120 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI OLEINIKOV, ANDREW V · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI092120NIH HHS R01AI092120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) family are important targets for protective immunity. Abnormal display of PfEMP1 on the surfaces of infected erythrocytes (IEs) and reduced cytoadhesion have been demonstrated in hemoglobin (Hb) AS and HbAC, inherited blood disorders associated with protection against severe P. falciparum malaria. We found that Ghanaian children with HbAS had lower levels of immunoglobulin G against several PfEMP1 variants and that this reactivity increased more slowly with age than in their HbAA counterparts. Moreover, children with HbAS have lower total parasite biomass than those with HbAA at comparable peripheral parasitemias, suggesting impaired cytoadhesion of HbAS IEs in vivo and likely explaining the slower acquisition of PfEMP1-specific immunoglobulin G in this group. In contrast, the function of acquired antibodies was comparable among Hb groups and appears to be intact and sufficient to control parasitemia via opsonization and phagocytosis of IEs.

Indexed as

Hemoglobin, SickleMalaria, FalciparumAntibodies, ProtozoanChildErythrocytesGhanaHumansImmunoglobulin GMembrane ProteinsPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanHemoglobin, SickleImmunoglobulin GMembrane ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsGhanamalariaPfEMP1PfHRP2sickle cell trait

Identifiers

PMID37804095
PMCPMC10786258

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.