Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37803829›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2023

Effects of microRNA-mediated negative feedback on gene expression noise.

Raunak Adhikary, Arnab Roy, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Dipjyoti Das

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raunak AdhikaryDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education And Research Kolkata Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India.
Arnab RoyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education And Research Kolkata Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India.
Mohit Kumar JollyCentre for BioSystems Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Dipjyoti DasDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education And Research Kolkata Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India. Electronic address: dipjyoti.das@iiserkol.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata · INIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally in eukaryotes by binding with target mRNAs and preventing translation. miRNA-mediated feedback motifs are ubiquitous in various genetic networks that control cellular decision making. A key question is how such a feedback mechanism may affect gene expression noise. To answer this, we have developed a mathematical model to study the effects of a miRNA-dependent negative-feedback loop on mean expression and noise in target mRNAs. Combining analytics and simulations, we show the existence of an expression threshold demarcating repressed and expressed regimes in agreement with earlier studies. The steady-state mRNA distributions are bimodal near the threshold, where copy numbers of mRNAs and miRNAs exhibit enhanced anticorrelated fluctuations. Moreover, variation of negative-feedback strength shifts the threshold locations and modulates the noise profiles. Notably, the miRNA-mRNA binding affinity and feedback strength collectively shape the bimodality. We also compare our model with a direct auto-repression motif, where a gene produces its own repressor. Auto-repression fails to produce bimodal mRNA distributions as found in miRNA-based indirect repression, suggesting the crucial role of miRNAs in creating phenotypic diversity. Together, we demonstrate how miRNA-dependent negative feedback modifies the expression threshold and leads to a broader parameter regime of bimodality compared to the no-feedback case.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsFeedbackFeedback, PhysiologicalGene ExpressionGene Regulatory NetworksRNA, MessengerMicroRNAsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID37803829
PMCPMC10645566
OpenAlexW4387380787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.