Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37803281›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023

Dietary intake and incidence risk of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a Mendelian randomization study.

Yilin Zhang, Yihong Gan, Hong Zhang

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yilin ZhangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yihong GanThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Hong ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China. hz.zhanghong@aliyun.com.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration No. 2021ZZ018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary intake has been shown to have a causal relationship with various lung diseases, such as lung cancer and asthma. However, the causal relationship between dietary intake and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) remains unclear. We conducted a two-sample Mendelian Randomization (MR) study to investigate the causal relationship between dietary intake and IPF.

methodsThe exposure datasets included meat, fruit, vegetable, and beverage intake from the UK Biobank. IPF data came from the EBI database of 451,025 individuals. All data in this study were obtained from the IEU Open GWAS Project. The inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger, and weighted median methods were used as the primary methods. Sensitivity analyses were performed to ensure the validity of the results.

resultsOily fish intake [odds ratio (OR):0.995; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.993-0.998; p = 6.458E-05] and Dried fruit intake (OR:0.995;95%CI:0.991-0.998; p = 0.001) were discovered as protective factors. There was also a suggestive correlation between Beef intake (OR:1.006;95%Cl:1.001-1.012; p = 0.023) and IPF. Sensitivity analysis did not reveal any contradictory results. No causal relationship was found between IPF and the rest of the dietary exposures.

conclusionsOur study found that Oily fish and Dried fruit intake were associated with the risk of IPF, while Beef intake was suggestively associated with the risk of IPF. Other studies are still needed to confirm the results in the future.

Indexed as

AsthmaIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisAnimalsCattleDatabases, FactualGenome-Wide Association StudyIncidenceMendelian Randomization AnalysisDietary intakeIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisIncidence risk; genome-wide association study (GWAS)Mendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID37803281
PMCPMC10559423
OpenAlexW4387409205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.