Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37803152›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2023

Equine tapeworm (Anoplocephala spp.) infection: evaluation of saliva- and serum-based antibody detection methods and risk factor analysis in Slovak horse populations.

Ludmila Burcáková, Alzbeta Königová, Tetiana A Kuzmina, Corrine J Austin, Jacqueline B Matthews, Kirsty L Lightbody, Natalia A Peczak, Yaroslav Syrota, Marian Várady

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Prevalence Study onAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Ludmila BurcákováInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, Kosice, 04001, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7013-3162
Alzbeta KönigováInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, Kosice, 04001, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0479-3445
Tetiana A KuzminaInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, Kosice, 04001, Slovakia. taniak@izan.kiev.ua.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-4757
Corrine J AustinAustin Davis Biologics Ltd, Unit 1 Denfield Lodge, Lower Street, Great Addington, Northants, NN14 4BL, UK.
Jacqueline B MatthewsAustin Davis Biologics Ltd, Unit 1 Denfield Lodge, Lower Street, Great Addington, Northants, NN14 4BL, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-5560
Kirsty L LightbodyAustin Davis Biologics Ltd, Unit 1 Denfield Lodge, Lower Street, Great Addington, Northants, NN14 4BL, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5439-8657
Natalia A PeczakAustin Davis Biologics Ltd, Unit 1 Denfield Lodge, Lower Street, Great Addington, Northants, NN14 4BL, UK.
Yaroslav SyrotaInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, Kosice, 04001, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8070-9823
Marian VáradyInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, Kosice, 04001, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-8219
Slovak Academy of Sciences · SK

Funding

EU NextGenerationEU through the Recovery and Resilience Plan for Slovakia No. 09I03-03-V01-00015 and No. 09I03-03-V01-00046Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV 2/0099/22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A lack of accurate information on the prevalence and distribution of Anoplocephala spp. infections on horse farms has led to insufficient attention to tapeworm control and increasing horse anoplocephaloses in Europe. Our study aimed to examine the occurrence of Anoplocephala spp. infection using coprological, serum- and saliva-based antibody detection methods and to analyze the risk factors associated with tapeworm infection in domestic horses in Slovakia. Fecal, serum, and saliva samples were collected from 427 horses from 31 farms in Slovakia. Additionally, a questionnaire study was conducted to collect information on tapeworm distribution on horse farms and analyze risk factors associated with infection. Fecal samples were examined by the mini-FLOTAC and the double centrifugation/combined sedimentation-flotation techniques. Serum and saliva samples were analyzed by ELISA to determine antibody levels against Anoplocephala spp. The effects of variables associated with an individual horse were tested for the positive result of the saliva ELISA test on Anoplocephala spp. Cestode eggs were detected in 1.99% of fecal samples (farm prevalence 12.90%), with no differences between the two coprological methods. Serum-based tapeworm ELISA results revealed that 39.39% of horses tested positive (farm prevalence 83.87%); while saliva-based tapeworm ELISA results revealed 56.95% positive horses (farm prevalence 96.77%). Binary logistic regression analysis revealed four meaningful predictors that significantly impacted the likelihood of detecting tapeworm infection in horses: horse age, pasture size, anthelmintic treatment scheme, and access to pasture. The influences of other variables associated with an individual horse were not significantly associated with detecting tapeworm infection.

Indexed as

CestodaCestode InfectionsHorse DiseasesAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthFecesHorsesRisk FactorsSalivaSlovakiaAntibodies, HelminthAnoplocephalaCoprological methodsELISAHorsesRisk factor analysisTapeworm infection

Identifiers

PMID37803152
PMCPMC10667452
OpenAlexW4387394735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.