Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37803128›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2023

Meta-analysis of the effects of inert gases on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Di Wu, Daoyu Zhang, Hang Yin, Bo Zhang, Jihong Xing

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Positive Effects of Argon Inhalation After Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Di WuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No.71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Daoyu ZhangThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Hang YinBaicheng Medical College, Baicheng, 137000, Jilin, China.
Bo ZhangThe Second Foreign Department, Corps Hospital of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force of Jilin Province, Changchun, 130052, Jilin, China.
Jihong XingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No.71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China. Xingjh@jlu.edu.cn.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNBaiCheng Normal University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, noble gas has become a hot spot within the medical field like respiratory organ cerebral anemia, acute urinary organ injury and transplantation. However, the shield performance in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) has not reached an accord. This study aims to evaluate existing evidence through meta-analysis to determine the effects of inert gases on the level of blood glucose, partial pressure of oxygen, and lactate levels in CIRI. We searched relevant articles within the following both Chinese and English databases: PubMed, Web of science, Embase, CNKI, Cochrane Library and Scopus. The search was conducted from the time of database establishment to the end of May 2023, and two researchers independently entered the data into Revman 5.3 and Stata 15.1. There were total 14 articles were enclosed within the search. The results showed that the amount of partial pressure of blood oxygen in the noble gas cluster was beyond that in the medicine gas cluster (P < 0.05), and the inert gas group had lower lactate acid and blood glucose levels than the medical gas group. The partial pressure of oxygen (SMD = 1.51, 95% CI 0.10 ~ 0.91 P = 0.04), the blood glucose level (SMD = - 0.59, 95% CI - 0.92 ~ - 0.27 P = 0.0004) and the lactic acid level (SMD = - 0.42, 95% CI - 0.80 ~ - 0.03 P = 0.03) (P < 0.05). These results are evaluated as medium-quality evidence. Inert gas can effectively regulate blood glucose level, partial pressure of oxygen and lactate level, and this regulatory function mainly plays a protective role in the small animal ischemia-reperfusion injury model. This finding provides an assessment and evidence of the effectiveness of inert gases for clinical practice, and provides the possibility for the application of noble gases in the treatment of CIRI. However, more operations are still needed before designing clinical trials, such as the analysis of the inhalation time, inhalation dose and efficacy of different inert gases, and the effective comparison of the effects in large-scale animal experiments.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseReperfusion InjuryAnimalsLactatesNoble GasesOxygenBlood GlucoseLactatesNoble GasesOxygen

Identifiers

PMID37803128
PMCPMC10558482
OpenAlexW4387397319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.