Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37803074›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Combination therapy of tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib with the HSP90 inhibitor onalespib as a novel treatment regimen for thyroid cancer.

Anja Charlotte Lundgren Mortensen, Hanna Berglund, Mehran Hariri, Eleftherios Papalanis, Christer Malmberg, Diana Spiegelberg

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anja Charlotte Lundgren MortensenDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hanna BerglundDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mehran HaririDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Eleftherios PapalanisDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Christer MalmbergDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Diana SpiegelbergDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. diana.spiegelberg@surgsci.uu.se.
Uppsala University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, affecting nearly 600,000 new patients worldwide. Treatment with the BRAF inhibitor sorafenib partially prolongs progression-free survival in thyroid cancer patients, but fails to improve overall survival. This study examines enhancing sorafenib efficacy by combination therapy with the novel HSP90 inhibitor onalespib. In vitro efficacy of sorafenib and onalespib monotherapy as well as in combination was assessed in papillary (PTC) and anaplastic (ATC) thyroid cancer cells using cell viability and colony formation assays. Migration potential was studied in wound healing assays. The in vivo efficacy of sorafenib and onalespib therapy was evaluated in mice bearing BHT-101 xenografts. Sorafenib in combination with onalespib significantly inhibited PTC and ATC cell proliferation, decreased metabolic activity and cancer cell migration. In addition, the drug combination approach significantly inhibited tumor growth in the xenograft model and prolonged the median survival. Our results suggest that combination therapy with sorafenib and onalespib could be used as a new therapeutic approach in the treatment of thyroid cancer, significantly improving the results obtained with sorafenib as monotherapy. This approach has the potential to reduce treatment adaptation while at the same time providing therapeutic anti-cancer benefits such as reducing tumor growth and metastatic potential.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsAnimalsBenzamidesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansIsoindolesMicePhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsSorafenibTyrosine Kinase Inhibitors(2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-(5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)methanoneAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesIsoindolesPhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsSorafenibTyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37803074
PMCPMC10558458
OpenAlexW4387402116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.