Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37802925›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2023

DNA degradation in Haplaxius crudus (Hemiptera: Cixiidae) and Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) on yellow sticky traps in Florida.

Melody Bloch, De-Fen Mou, Ericka E Helmick, Kirsten Pelz-Stelinski, Brian W Bahder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melody BlochDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 3205 College Avenue, Davie, FL 33314-7719, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-9779-8104
De-Fen MouDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, Everglades Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 3200 E. Palm Beach Road, Belle Glade, FL 33430, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4620-727X
Ericka E HelmickDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 3205 College Avenue, Davie, FL 33314-7719, USA.
Kirsten Pelz-StelinskiDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, Citrus Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4649-8831
Brian W BahderDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 3205 College Avenue, Davie, FL 33314-7719, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1118-4832
University of Florida · USEverglades University · USFlorida Department of Citrus · US

Funding

FNGLA Endowed Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lethal bronzing (LB) and huanglongbing (HLB) are harmful plant diseases causing significant economic losses in Florida agriculture. Both diseases are caused by bacteria that are transmitted by Hemipteran insect vectors. Accurate detection of pathogens within insect vectors can help provide a better understanding of disease epidemiology. Monitoring of the vector of LB is done primarily using sticky traps within palm canopies. However, it is unknown how long pathogen and vector DNA remain intact under field conditions. If significant DNA degradation takes place over the course of days or weeks, there is a possibility of false negatives occurring when detecting pathogens from these surveys. This study determined how long Haplaxius crudus Van Duzee (Hemiptera: Cixiidae) and LB DNA could remain detectable on sticky traps under field conditions in Florida in winter and summer, using PCR and qPCR. Additionally, this study compared the DNA degradation of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) and Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), the causal agent of HLB. The results showed that DNA concentration and amplification rate declined as time on sticky traps increased. Degradation varied between different target genes. The amplification rate of insect genes from sticky trap samples suggests that sticky traps should be changed weekly in summer, and every 2 wk in winter for accurate H. crudus detection. Traps should be changed every 4 days for phytoplasma detection. Traps can be changed monthly for accurate D. citri and CLas detection. Based on these results, standard monitoring protocols can be implemented to more accurately detect vectors and pathogens.

Indexed as

CitrusHemipteraAnimalsFloridaPlant DiseasesPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA degradationhuanglongbinginsect vectorslethal bronzingsticky trap

Identifiers

PMID37802925
PMCPMC10558400
OpenAlexW4387393755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.