Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37802887›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2023

Public awareness of the alcohol-cancer link in the EU and UK: a scoping review.

Daša Kokole, Carina Ferreira-Borges, Gauden Galea, Alexander Tran, Jürgen Rehm, Maria Neufeld

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daša KokoleWHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7260-8064
Carina Ferreira-BorgesWHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gauden GaleaWHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alexander TranWHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jürgen RehmCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5665-0385
Maria NeufeldWHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

EU4Health SANTE/2022/SI2.883729European Union
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol increases cancer risk, but less is known about public awareness of this link. This scoping review summarizes recent findings on the public awareness of alcohol as a cancer risk factor in European Union and UK.

methodsFour databases (Web of Science, MEDLINE, PsycInfo, CINAHL) were searched for papers containing data on awareness of alcohol as cancer risk factor in EU or UK published between January 2017 and December 2022, and complemented with grey literature searches.

resultsIn total, 45 studies were included covering 18 EU countries (Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden) and UK, presenting data collected between 2009 and 2022. Studies covered general population (17 studied a nationally representative sample), women, health professionals, patients and young people. Awareness of alcohol causing cancer in general was higher and studied more often than awareness of alcohol's impact on specific cancers. Among the EU general population, awareness of the link between alcohol and breast cancer ranged between 10% and 20%, head and neck cancer 15-25%, colorectal and oesophagus cancer 15-45% and liver cancer 40%. Awareness was higher among young people and specialized health professions and lower among women (the latter specifically for the breast cancer).

conclusionsWhile awareness rates varied depending on the exact question wording, many studies showed low awareness of the alcohol-cancer link, especially for specific types such as breast and colon cancer. Public should be better informed about alcohol consumption-related cancer risk.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdolescentEuropeEuropean UnionFemaleHumansItalySpainUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID37802887
PMCPMC10710347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.