Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37802423›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2024

Targeting Stem Cells and Dysplastic Features With Dual MEK/ERK and STAT3 Suppression in Gastric Carcinogenesis.

Hyesung Kim, Bogun Jang, Changqing Zhang, Brianna Caldwell, Do-Joong Park, Seong-Ho Kong, Hyuk-Joon Lee, Han-Kwang Yang, James R Goldenring, Eunyoung Choi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Signaling pathways and targeted interventions for precancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Targetable pathways for drug repurposing in gastric cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hyesung KimDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Bogun JangDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Pathology, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Changqing ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Brianna CaldwellDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Do-Joong ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-Joon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Han-Kwang YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
James R GoldenringDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Nashville VA Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Eunyoung ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: eunyoung.choi@vumc.org.
Seoul National University · KRJeju National University · KRVanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ben Ho Park · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center SPORE in Gastrointestinal CancerP50CA236733 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STEPHEN W. FESIK · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
COngenital Diarrhea and Enteropathy (PediCODE) Consortium and BioRepositoryRC2DK118640 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI James Richard Goldenring, Izumi Kaji · 2019 to 2026
$14.8M
Induction and Evolution of Metaplasia in the StomachR01DK101332 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Eunyoung Choi, James Richard Goldenring · 2014 to 2026
$5.9M
Hierarchy of oncogenic gene mutations in gastric carcinogenesisR01CA272687 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHOI, EUNYOUNG, GOLDENRING, JAMES RICHARD · 2022 to 2025
$5.3M
Drivers of gastric pre-neoplasiaR37CA244970 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHOI, EUNYOUNG · 2020 to 2025
$2.7M
Ariol SL200 Digital Imaging SystemIS1BX003097 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI GOLDENRING, JAMES RICHARD · 2015 to 2015
–
Oxyntic Atrophy and Novel Gastric Lineages.I01BX000930 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI GOLDENRING, JAMES RICHARD · 2011 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000930BLRD VA IS1 BX003097NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA236733NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272687NCI NIH HHS R37 CA244970NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101332NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK118640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDS &

aimsPrecancerous metaplasia progression to dysplasia can increase the risk of gastric cancers. However, effective strategies to specifically target these precancerous lesions are currently lacking. To address this, we aimed to identify key signaling pathways that are upregulated during metaplasia progression and critical for stem cell survival and function in dysplasia.

methodsTo assess the response to chemotherapeutic drugs, we used metaplastic and dysplastic organoids derived from Mist1-Kras mice and 20 human precancerous organoid lines established from patients with gastric cancer. Phospho-antibody array analysis and single-cell RNA-sequencing were performed to identify target cell populations and signaling pathways affected by pyrvinium, a putative anticancer drug. Pyrvinium was administered to Mist1-Kras mice to evaluate drug effectiveness in vivo.

resultsAlthough pyrvinium treatment resulted in growth arrest in metaplastic organoids, it induced cell death in dysplastic organoids. Pyrvinium treatment significantly downregulated phosphorylation of ERK and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) as well as STAT3-target genes. Single-cell RNA-sequencing data analyses revealed that pyrvinium specifically targeted CD133

conclusionsThrough its dual blockade of MEK/ERK and STAT3 signaling pathways, pyrvinium can effectively induce growth arrest in metaplasia and cell death in dysplasia. Therefore, our findings suggest that pyrvinium is a promising chemotherapeutic agent for reprogramming the precancerous milieu to prevent gastric cancer development.

Indexed as

Precancerous ConditionsStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCarcinogenesisHumansHyperplasiaMetaplasiaMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNASTAT3 Transcription FactorStem CellsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNASTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorCancer PreventionDysplasiaGastric CancerMEK/ERKMetaplasiaOrganoidPyrviniumSTAT3Stem Cells

Identifiers

PMID37802423
PMCPMC10841458
OpenAlexW4387345423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.