Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37802248›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics2024

Barriers and Facilitators to Optimal Fluoride Varnish Application.

Sarah L Goff, Charlotte F Gilson, Erin DeCou, Andrew W Dick, Kimberley H Geissler, Michelle Dalal, Ashley M Kranz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah L GoffUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst School of Public Health and Health Sciences (SL Goff, CF Gilson, and E DeCou), Health Promotion and Policy, Amherst, Mass. Electronic address: sgoff@umass.edu.
Charlotte F GilsonUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst School of Public Health and Health Sciences (SL Goff, CF Gilson, and E DeCou), Health Promotion and Policy, Amherst, Mass.
Erin DeCouUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst School of Public Health and Health Sciences (SL Goff, CF Gilson, and E DeCou), Health Promotion and Policy, Amherst, Mass.
Andrew W DickRAND Corporation (AW Dick), Boston, Mass.
Kimberley H GeisslerUMass Chan Medical School-Baystate (KH Geissler), Department of Healthcare Delivery and Population Sciences, Springfield, Mass.
Michelle DalalBoston Office, Reliant Medical Group (M Dalal), Milford, Mass.
Ashley M KranzRAND Corporation (AM Kranz), Arlington, Va.

Funding

Promoting children's oral health: Identifying provider-, practice-, and community-level characteristics associated with delivery of fluoride varnish in medical officesR01DE028530 · NIDCR · RAND CORPORATION · PI KRANZ, ASHLEY · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNational guidelines recommend that all children under age six receive fluoride varnish (FV) in medical settings. However, application rates remain low. This study aimed to update understanding of barriers and facilitators to guideline concordant FV application.

methodsWe conducted virtual semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample (eg, FV application rates, geographic location, practice size and type) of pediatric primary care clinicians and medical assistants in Massachusetts between February 1 and June 30, 2022. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) served as the study's theoretical framework and data were analyzed using a modified grounded theory approach.

resultsOf the 31 participants, 90% identified as White and 81% as female. Major themes, which linked to four CFIR domains, included: variation in perceived adequacy of reimbursement; differences in FV application across practice types; variation in processes, protocols, and priorities; external accountability for quality of care; and potential levers for change. Important subthemes included challenges for small practices; role of quality measures in delivering guideline-concordant preventive oral health care; and desire for preventive care coordination with dentists.

conclusionsThis study suggests that potential barriers and facilitators to guideline concordant FV application exist at multiple levels that may warrant further study. Examples include testing the effectiveness of quality measures for FV application and testing strategies for implementing consistent processes and protocols for improving FV application rates.

Indexed as

Fluorides, TopicalAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelChild, PreschoolDental CariesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansInfantInterviews as TopicMaleMassachusettsPrimary Health CareFluorides, Topicalfluoride varnishpediatric primary carepolicypreventive oral healthqualitative

Identifiers

PMID37802248
PMCPMC10995105

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.