Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37801189›Full record

ArticleAttention, perception & psychophysics2024

Broadening of attention dilates the pupil.

Martin Kolnes, Andero Uusberg, Sander Nieuwenhuis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Attention, perception & psychophysics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martin KolnesDepartment of Psychology Institute of Psychology, University of Tartu, Näituse 2, 50409, Tartu, Estonia. martin.kolnes@ut.ee.
Andero UusbergDepartment of Psychology Institute of Psychology, University of Tartu, Näituse 2, 50409, Tartu, Estonia.
Sander NieuwenhuisInstitute of Psychology and Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

Eesti Teadusagentuur PSG525Eesti Teadusagentuur PUTJD1174Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek VI.C.181.032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inconclusive evidence suggests that the pupil is more dilated when the breadth of attention is broad compared to narrow. To further investigate this relationship, we recorded pupil size from healthy volunteers while inducing trial-wise changes in breadth of attention using a shape-discrimination task where participants had to remember the location of a gap in a small or a large circle. A visual search task with targets presented at different distances from the centre of the screen was used to behaviourally assess the success of the manipulation of breadth of attention. Data were analysed using a generalised additive mixed model to test the experimental effects on pupil size after controlling for the effects of gaze location and eye vergence. The results showed that the pupil was more dilated in the broad-breadth-of-attention condition compared to the narrow-breadth-of-attention condition. However, the effect of attentional breadth on visual search performance was not mediated by pupil size, suggesting that more research is needed to understand the functional role of pupil dilation in relation to breadth of attention.

Indexed as

AttentionPupilHumansMental RecallBreadth of attentionPupil dynamicsVisual attention

Identifiers

PMID37801189
PMCPMC10770199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.