Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37801159›Full record

ReviewDie Ophthalmologie2023

[Role of vitreous in the pathogenesis of neovascular age-related macular degeneration].

Stefaniya Boneva, Christos Haritoglou, Maximilian Schultheiss, Susanne Binder, J Sebag

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Die Ophthalmologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acute and delayed full thickness macular holes in patients with intravitreal VEGF-inhibitors therapy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefaniya BonevaKlinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland. Stefaniya.Boneva@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
Christos HaritoglouAugenklinik Herzog Carl Theodor, München, Deutschland.
Maximilian SchultheissAugenklinik Herzog Carl Theodor, München, Deutschland.
Susanne BinderLehrstuhl für Ophthalmologie, Sigmund Freud Universität, Wien, Österreich.
J SebagVMR Institute for Vitreous Macula Retina, Huntington Beach, CA, USA.
Blindeninstitutsstiftung · DESigmund Freud University Vienna · ATUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related changes in vitreous molecular and anatomic morphology begin early in life and involve two major processes: vitreous liquefaction and weakening of vitreo-retinal adhesion. An imbalance in these two processes results in anomalous posterior vitreous detachment (PVD), which comprises, among other conditions, vitreo-macular adhesion (VMA) and traction (VMT). VMA is more common in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) than age-matched control patients, with the site of posterior vitreous adherence to the inner retina correlating with location of neovascular complexes. The pernicious effects of an attached posterior vitreous on age-related macular degeneration (AMD) progression involve mechanical forces, enhanced fluid influx and inflammation in and between the retinal layers, hypoxia leading to an accumulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and other stimulatory cytokines, and probably an infiltration of hyalocytes. It has been shown that vitrectomy not only mitigates progression to end-stage AMD, but existing choroidal neovascularization regresses after surgery. Thus, surgical PVD induction during vitrectomy or by pharmacologic vitreolysis may be considered in non-responders to anti-VEGF treatment with concomitant VMA.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationRetinal DiseasesVitreous DetachmentHumansVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVitreous BodyVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AChoroidal neovascularization (CNV)Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)Vitreomacular adhesion (VMA)Vitreoretinal interface (VRI)

Identifiers

PMID37801159
OpenAlexW4387392731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.