ArticleCancer medicine2023
Body mass index and waist circumference in relation to risk of recurrence and progression after non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Insulin-Urothelial Axis: Evaluating Insulin Resistance as a Convergent Driver of Bladder Cancer Across Diverse Risk Factor Profiles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Recurrence and prevention strategies for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: A comprehensive review.Asian journal of urology · 2026Review
- Prognostic risk factors and the role of systemic inflammatory response index in predicting outcomes for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Circulating levels of cytokines and risk of urologic cancers: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.BMC cancer · 2024Article
- Charlson-Deyo Comorbidity Index as a Novel Predictor for Recurrence in Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.Cancers · 2023Article
- Body mass index and waist circumference in relation to risk of recurrence and progression after non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundObesity may be associated with increased risk of recurrence and progression in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), but evidence is limited and inconsistent. We examined the associations of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) with risk of recurrence and progression among patients with NMIBC.
methodsThis prospective study included 1029 patients diagnosed with primary NMIBC between 2014 and 2017. Patients reported weight 2 years before diagnosis at baseline, and weight, waist and hip circumference at 3 months postdiagnosis. Associations were quantified using Cox proportional hazard analyses, adjusted for clinical and lifestyle characteristics.
resultsMore than half of patients were overweight (49%) or obese (19%) after diagnosis. During a median follow-up time of 3.6 years, 371 patients developed ≥1 recurrence and 53 experienced progression. No associations with recurrence were observed for BMI (HR
conclusionGeneral and abdominal obesity were not associated with recurrence risk among patients with NMIBC, but might be associated with increased risk of progression. Studies with sufficient sample size to stratify by tumor stage and treatment are needed to better understand whether and how obesity could influence prognosis.
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