Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37800398›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2024

Computational methods for the estimation of ideal current patterns in realistic human models.

Ilias I Giannakopoulos, Ioannis P Georgakis, Daniel K Sodickson, Riccardo Lattanzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ilias I GiannakopoulosThe Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2180-5898
Ioannis P GeorgakisR&D Department, Corsmed, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9672-928X
Daniel K SodicksonThe Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2436-4664
Riccardo LattanziThe Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8240-5903

Funding

TR&D 4: Revealing Microstructure: Biophysical modeling and validation for discovery and clinical careP41EB017183 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Christopher M Collins · 2014 to 2026
$19.3M
Novel Software Tools for Rational Design and Assessment of MR CoilsR01EB024536 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Riccardo Lattanzi · 2017 to 2026
$5.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB017183NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB024536NIH HHS P41 EB017183NIH HHS R01 EB024536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo introduce a method for the estimation of the ideal current patterns (ICP) that yield optimal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for realistic heterogeneous tissue models in MRI. THEORY AND

methodsThe ICP were calculated for different surfaces that resembled typical radiofrequency (RF) coil formers. We constructed numerical electromagnetic (EM) bases to accurately represent EM fields generated by RF current sources located on the current-bearing surfaces. Using these fields as excitations, we solved the volume integral equation and computed the EM fields in the sample. The fields were appropriately weighted to calculate the optimal SNR and the corresponding ICP. We demonstrated how to qualitatively use ICP to guide the design of a coil array to maximize SNR inside a head model.

resultsIn agreement with previous analytic work, ICP formed large distributed loops for voxels in the middle of the sample and alternated between a single loop and a figure-eight shape for a voxel 3-cm deep in the sample's cortex. For the latter voxel, a surface quadrature loop array inspired by the shape of the ICP reached

conclusionICP can be calculated for human tissue models, potentially guiding the design of application-specific RF coil arrays.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic FieldsMagnetic Resonance ImagingEquipment DesignHumansPhantoms, ImagingRadio WavesSignal-To-Noise Ratioideal current patternsintegral equation methodsMRIradiofrequency coilsultimate intrinsic signal-to-noise ratio

Identifiers

PMID37800398
PMCPMC11467686

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.