Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37799531›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

Assessment of obesity stigma and discrimination among Spanish subjects with a wide weight range: the OBESTIGMA study.

Enric Sánchez, Andreea Ciudin, Ana Sánchez, Sonsoles Gutiérrez-Medina, Nuria Valdés, Lilliam Flores, Amelia Marí-Sanchis, Fernando Goñi, Marta Sánchez, Joana Nicolau and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Enric SánchezObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Andreea CiudinObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana SánchezObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol, Ferrol, Spain.
Sonsoles Gutiérrez-MedinaObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Nuria ValdésObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain.
Lilliam FloresCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
Amelia Marí-SanchisObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Fernando GoñiObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain.
Marta SánchezObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Joana NicolauObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Son Llàtzer, Palma, Spain.
Concepción MuñozObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Olaia Díaz-TrastoyObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain.
Guillem CuatrecasasObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Clínica Sagrada Familia-CPEN Barcelona, Health Science Department, UOC University, Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia CañizaresObesity Unit, Psychiatry and Psycology Department, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta ComasObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Carolina López-CanoObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Albert LecubeObesity Unit, Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol · ESHospital de Basurto · ESHospital Son Llatzer · ESHospital Universitario De Cabueñes · ESHospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to assess the extent of rejection and instances of stigmatization linked to obesity within the Spanish population, encompassing a diverse spectrum of weights ranging from normal weight to morbid obesity. Additionally, the study seeks to identify the primary factors influencing these experiences and further examines the impact of bariatric surgery on such dynamics. Materials and methods: Multicenter observational study with involving a total of 1,018 participants who were recruited from various Obesity Units. Negatives attitudes towards people with obesity were assessed through three questionnaires: (i) Antifat Attitudes Scale (AFA), (ii) Stigmatizing Situations Inventory (SSI) and (iii) Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS). Subjects were categorized into four groups based on their BMI and history of prior bariatric surgery. Results: The cumulative score across all questionnaires (AFA, SSI and WBIS) exhibited a progressive increase, from participants with normal weight to those with obesity ( Conclusion: Individuals with obesity demonstrate a heightened level of aversion towards the disease compared to those with normal weight. Concurrently, the incidence of stigmatizing encounters displays a concerning escalation among younger individuals.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerydiscriminationobesitystigmaweight bias

Identifiers

PMID37799531
PMCPMC10548879
OpenAlexW4386846842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.