Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37799440›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2023

Do Unpaid Children's Hospital Account Balances Correlate with Family Income or Insurance Type?

Alice Yau, Marina A Lentskevich, Irene Yau, Narainsai K Reddy, Kaleem S Ahmed, Arun K Gosain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alice YauFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Marina A LentskevichFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Irene YauWilliam Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, Tex.
Narainsai K ReddyTexas A&M Health Science Center, Engineering Medicine (EnMed), Bryan, Tex.
Kaleem S AhmedFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Arun K GosainFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current understanding of medical debt among various income ranges and insurance carriers is limited. We analyzed median household incomes, insurance carriers, and medical debt of plastic surgery patients at a major metropolitan children's hospital. Methods: A retrospective chart review for zip codes, insurance carriers, and account balances was conducted for 2018-2021. All patients were seen by members of the Division of Pediatric Plastic Surgery at Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago. Blue Cross was reported separately among other commercial insurance carriers by the hospital's business analytics department. Median household income by zip code was obtained. IBM SPSS Statistics was used to perform chi-squared tests to study the distribution of unpaid account balances by income ranges and insurance carriers. Results: Of the 6877 patients, 630 had unpaid account balances. Significant differences in unpaid account balances existed among twelve insurance classes ( Conclusions: Although patients with insurance policies requiring higher out-of-pocket costs (ie, Blue Cross and other commercial insurance carriers) are generally characterized by higher household incomes, these patients were found to have higher unpaid account balances than patients with public insurance policies. This suggests that income alone is not predictive of unpaid medical debt and provides greater appreciation of lower income families who may make a more consistent effort in repaying their medical debt.

Identifiers

PMID37799440
PMCPMC10550046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.