Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37799295›Full record

ArticleEJVES vascular forum2023

Natural Language Processing for Literature Search in Vascular Surgery: A Pilot Study Testing an Artificial Intelligence Based Application.

Robin Roumengas, Gilles Di Lorenzo, Amel Salhi, Paul de Buyer, Arindam Chaudhuri, Fabien Lareyre, Juliette Raffort

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJVES vascular forum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robin RoumengasJuisci (Juisci SAS), Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Gilles Di LorenzoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hospital of Antibes-Juan-les-Pins, Antibes, France.
Amel SalhiJuisci (Juisci SAS), Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Paul de BuyerJuisci (Juisci SAS), Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Arindam ChaudhuriBedfordshire - Milton Keynes Vascular Centre, Bedfordshire Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, Bedford, UK.
Fabien LareyreDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hospital of Antibes-Juan-les-Pins, Antibes, France.
Juliette RaffortUniversité Côte d'Azur, CHU, Inserm U1065, C3M, Nice, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The use of natural language processing (NLP) for a literature search has been poorly investigated in vascular surgery so far. The aim of this pilot study was to test the applicability of an artificial intelligence (AI) based mobile application for literature searching in a topic related to vascular surgery. Technique: A focused scientific question was defined to evaluate the performance of the AI application for a literature search and compare the results with the ground truth provided via a traditional literature search performed by human experts. Using pre-defined keywords, the literature search was performed automatically by the AI application through different steps, including quality assessment based on evaluation of the information available and quality filters using indicators of level of evidence, selection of publications based on relevancy filters using NLP, summarisation, and visualisation of the publications via the mobile app. A traditional literature search performed by human experts required 10 hours to check 154 original articles, among which 26 (16.9%) were truly related to the question, 63 (40.9%) related to the field but not to the specific question, and 65 (42.2%) were unrelated. The AI based search was performed in less than one hour, and, compared with traditional search, the method identified 17 original articles (48.6%) truly related to the question ( Discussion: The AI based method enabled a targeted, focused, and time saving literature search, although the selection of publications was not completely exhaustive. These results suggest that such an AI driven application is a complementary tool to help researchers and clinicians for continuous education and dissemination of knowledge.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceLiterature searchNatural language processingVascular surgery

Identifiers

PMID37799295
PMCPMC10550400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.