Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37798968›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2023

The Impact of Adjuvant Radiotherapy on Clinical Performance Status in Patients With Grade II Spinal Cord Astrocytoma - A Nationwide Analysis by the Neurospinal Society of Japan.

Ryo Kanematsu, Masaki Mizuno, Tomoo Inoue, Toshiyuki Takahashi, Toshiki Endo, Seiji Shigekawa, Jun Muto, Daisuke Umebayashi, Takafumi Mitsuhara, Kazutoshi Hida and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spinal Intramedullary Tumors.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Ryo KanematsuFujieda Heisei Memorial Hospital, Fujieda, Japan.
Masaki MizunoDepartment of Minimum-Invasive Neurospinal Surgery, Mie University, Tsu city, Japan.
Tomoo InoueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saitama Red Cross Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Toshiyuki TakahashiFujieda Heisei Memorial Hospital, Fujieda, Japan.
Toshiki EndoDivision of Neurosurgery, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Seiji ShigekawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Jun MutoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Daisuke UmebayashiDivision of Neurosurgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takafumi MitsuharaDivision of Neurosurgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazutoshi HidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Azabu Neurosurgical Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Junya HanakitaFujieda Heisei Memorial Hospital, Fujieda, Japan.
Investigators of Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors in the Neurospinal Society of Japan
Fujieda Municipal General Hospital · JPEhime University · JPFujita Health University · JPHiroshima University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPMie University · JPSaitama Red Cross Hospital · JPSapporo Azabu Neurosurgical Hospital · JPTohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe impact of adjuvant radiotherapy on overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with grade II spinal cord astrocytomas remains controversial. Additionally, the relationship between progression and clinical deterioration after radiotherapy has not been well investigated.

methodsThis study included 53 patients with grade II intramedullary spinal cord astrocytomas treated by either subtotal, partial resection or open biopsy. Their clinical performance status was assessed immediately before operation and 1, 6, 12, 24, and 60 months after surgery by Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS). Patients with and without adjuvant radiotherapy were compared.

resultsThe groups with and without radiation comprised 23 and 30 patients with a mean age of 50.3 ± 22.6 years (range, 2-88 years). The mean overall disease progression rate was 47.1% during a mean follow-up period of 48.4 ± 39.8 months (range, 2.5-144.5 months). In the radiation group, 11 patients (47.8%) presented with progressive disease, whereas 14 patients (46.7%) presented with progressive disease in the group without radiation. There were no significant differences in OS or PFS among patients with or without adjuvant radiotherapy. KPS in both groups, especially radiation group, gradually decreased after operation and deteriorated before the confirmation of disease progression.

conclusionAdjuvant radiotherapy did not show effectiveness regarding PFS or OS in patients with grade II spinal cord astrocytoma according to classical classification based on pathohistological findings.

Indexed as

AstrocytomaIntramedullary spinal cord tumorKarnofsky Performance ScaleRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37798968
PMCPMC10562227
OpenAlexW4386975286

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.