ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2024
The Identification of Gamma-Glutamyl Hydrolase in Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma: a Predictive Model and Machine Learning.
Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Recent advances in characterizing the immune microenvironment and biomarkers of endometrial carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The GGH/HuR Complex Binds and Stabilizes mRNAs to Maintain Tumor Cell Cycle and DNA Replication.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Therapeutic and Prognostic Relevance of Cancer Stem Cell Populations in Endometrial Cancer: A Narrative Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Postexercise downregulation ofTranslational cancer research · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPoor neoplastic differentiation contributes to the rapid progression of uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC). Thus, it is essential to identify candidate genes, clarifying the carcinogenesis and progression of UCEC.
methodsWe screened genes that affect differentiation and prognosis in UCEC. Least absolute selection and shrinkage operator (LASSO) regression, univariate Cox, and multivariate Cox proportional risk regression analyses were performed to screen out γ-glutamyl hydrolase (GGH) as the candidate gene. The clinical value of GGH on prognosis was evaluated. The relationship between GGH and immune infiltration was assessed by CIBERSORT, EPIC, ssGSEA, unsupervised clustering and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Additionally, we investigated the effect of GGH knockdown in vitro.
resultsAmong the GGH, CDKN2A, and SIX1 genes, the impact of GGH was predominant on immune infiltration in UCEC. A nomogram containing GGH and other clinical features showed good predictive performance via curve analysis (DCA). In the functional analysis, GGH affected differentiation, tumour proliferation, and immune regulation. The immunosuppressive components were enriched in the GGH-high group, with poor immunotherapy efficacy. The study suggests that GGH may influence the progression of UCEC by regulating the glycolytic process.
conclusionsGGH is closely associated with various immune cell infiltrations. Our study demonstrates the prognostic role of GGH in carcinogenesis in UCEC.
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