Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37798414›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2023

Clinical course of longer than five years after definitive radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Hiroshi Doi, Aritoshi Ri, Masahiro Inada, Saori Tatsuno, Takuya Uehara, Tomohiro Matsuura, Kazuki Ishikawa, Kiyoshi Nakamatsu, Makoto Hosono, Yasumasa Nishimura

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroshi DoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan. h-doi@med.kindai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3237-2119
Aritoshi RiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro InadaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Saori TatsunoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Takuya UeharaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro MatsuuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuki IshikawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Kiyoshi NakamatsuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Makoto HosonoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Yasumasa NishimuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
Kindai University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K08009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to reveal the long-term outcomes and late toxicities (> 5 years) after definitive intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

methodsData from 43 patients (median age, 55 years; range, 17-72 years) with NPC who underwent definitive IMRT between 2001 and 2018 were analyzed. All patients were alive and disease-free 5 years after IMRT. A total dose of 70 (range, 66-70) Gy was delivered in 35 (33-35) fractions with concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy.

resultsThe median follow-up duration was 119 (range, 61.5-242.1) months. Three patients developed locoregional failure at 79, 92, and 149 months after IMRT, respectively. Of these, 2 patients died of disease progression at 136 and 153 months after IMRT. One patient died of aspiration pneumonia 141 months after IMRT, despite salvage of the recurrent tumor by re-irradiation. In addition, one patient died of aspiration pneumonia 62 months after the IMRT. Thus, the 10-year overall survival, progression-free survival, and locoregional control rates were 98%, 92%, and 94%, respectively. Grade ≥ 2 and ≥ 3 late toxicities were observed in 28 (65%) and 9 (21%) patients, respectively. Nine second primary cancers, including five tongue cancers and two external auditory canal carcinomas, were observed in seven (16%) patients.

conclusionLate recurrences, severe late toxicities, and second primary cancers were observed > 5 years after IMRT. A long-term follow-up of > 5 years is needed in patients with NPC.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Second PrimaryPneumonia, AspirationRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedDisease ProgressionHumansMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingDysphagiaIntensity-modulated radiation therapyLong-term outcomesNasopharyngeal carcinomaSecond primary cancer

Identifiers

PMID37798414
OpenAlexW4387379503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.