Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37797293›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Crohn's & colitis2024

Maintenance Risankizumab Sustains Induction Response in Patients with Crohn's Disease in a Randomized Phase 3 Trial.

Marc Ferrante, Peter M Irving, Maria T Abreu, Jeffrey Axler, Xiang Gao, Qian Cao, Toshimitsu Fujii, Astrid Rausch, Joana Torres, Ezequiel Neimark and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03105102 (A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled 52-Week Maintenance and an Open-Label Extension Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Subjects With Crohn's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03105102 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled 52-Week Maintenance and an Open-Label Extension Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Subjects With Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2018 to 2029Enrolled1,336ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsPlacebo for Risankizumab SC, Risankizumab IV, Placebo for Risankizumab IV, Risankizumab SC, Risankizumab On-Body Injector (OBI)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Modern Advanced Therapies for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Practical Considerations and Positioning.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2025
    Review
  8. Key Interleukins in Inflammatory Bowel Disease-A Review of Recent Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 12 institutions in 9 countries.

Marc FerranteDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1492-0716
Peter M IrvingIBD Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-8148
Maria T AbreuUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Jeffrey AxlerToronto Digestive Disease Associates Inc., Vaughan, ON, Canada.
Xiang GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qian CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Toshimitsu FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Astrid RauschGastroenterology Department, British Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Joana TorresDivision of Gastroenterology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2895-5821
Ezequiel NeimarkAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Alexandra SongAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Kori WallaceAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Kristina KligysAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Sofie BergAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Xiaomei LiaoAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Qing ZhouAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Jasmina KalabicAbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Brian FeaganUniversity of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Remo PanaccioneDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5247-940X
AbbVie (United States) · USAbbVie (Germany) · DEGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBHospital Británico de Buenos Aires · ARKU Leuven · BESir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Miami · USWestern University · CA

Funding

AbbVie
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsDurable clinical remission, endoscopic healing, and biomarker normalization are key treatment goals for Crohn's disease. The selective anti-interleukin-23 p19 inhibitor risankizumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in moderately to severely active Crohn's disease. This post-hoc analysis of data from the pivotal risankizumab maintenance study assessed whether risankizumab maintenance therapy sustained the clinical and endoscopic outcomes achieved with risankizumab induction therapy.

methodsWe evaluated 462 patients who achieved a clinical response to risankizumab intravenous induction treatment and were re-randomized to receive subcutaneous risankizumab 360 mg, subcutaneous risankizumab 180 mg, or placebo [withdrawal] every 8 weeks for 52 weeks in the randomized, controlled FORTIFY maintenance study. Maintenance of clinical, endoscopic, and biomarker endpoints at week 52 among patients who achieved these endpoints after 12 weeks of induction treatment was evaluated.

resultsA significantly higher proportion of patients receiving maintenance treatment with risankizumab 360 or 180 mg compared with placebo [withdrawal] maintained Crohn's Disease Activity Index remission [68.6%, 70.8%, vs 56.3%; p < 0.05], stool frequency/abdominal pain remission [69.2%, 64.1%, vs 50.5%; p < 0.01], endoscopic response [70.2%, 68.2%, vs 38.4%; p < 0.001], endoscopic remission [74.4%, 45.5%, vs 23.9%; p < 0.05], and Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease of 0-2 [65.5%, 36.7%, vs 21.9%]. Most patients [56.8-83.3%] who achieved normalized faecal calprotectin or C-reactive protein during induction sustained them with maintenance risankizumab.

conclusionsSubcutaneous risankizumab maintenance therapy results in durable improvement in clinical and endoscopic outcomes over 1 year in patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03105102.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCrohn DiseaseAbdominal PainAdministration, IntravenousBiomarkersHumansAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkersrisankizumabCrohn’s diseasedurabilityRisankizumab

Identifiers

PMID37797293
PMCPMC10906949
OpenAlexW4387389002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.