Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37796417›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

Screening for primary aldosteronism on and off interfering medications.

Xiaoyu Li, Jiayu Liang, Jinbo Hu, Linqiang Ma, Jun Yang, Aipin Zhang, Ying Jing, Ying Song, Yi Yang, Zhengping Feng and 8 more

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04991961 completednot on this map

Effect of Anti-hypertensive Medications on the Diagnostic Accuracy in Primary Aldosteronism:a Prospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorChongqing Medical UniversityRan2020 to 2024Enrolled341ConditionsHypertension, Primary AldosteronismArmswithdraw antihypertensive drugs
NCT06740838 recruitingnot on this map

Overnight Dexamethasone in Primary Aldosteronism Screening in Patients on Interfering Therapy (the ODEPRASC Study)

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of GdanskRan2024 to 2026Enrolled240ConditionsPrimary Aldosteronism, Hypertension
NCT06941116 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Steroids-Based Screening for Primary Aldosteronism

TypeobservationalSponsorQifu LiRan2025 to 2026Enrolled406ConditionsPrimary Aldosteronism, HypertensionArmsSteroid-Based Screening (LC-MS/MS)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Primary aldosteronism.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Xiaoyu Li *Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiayu Liang *Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jinbo HuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Linqiang MaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun YangDepartment of Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Aipin ZhangGraduate Administration Office, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ying JingDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ying SongDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhengping FengDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhipeng DuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ting LuoDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wenwen HeDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoyu ShuDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. 619339970@qq.com.
Shumin YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. 443068494@qq.com.
Qifu LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. liqifu@yeah.net.ORCID 0000-0001-7249-6445
Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Group

Funding

Joint Medical Research Project of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission & Chongqing Health and Family Planning Commission Major Project, 2022ZDXM003National key research & development plan of China, major project of prevention and treatment for common diseases 2021YFC2501600, sub-project: 2021YFC2501603The National Key Research and Development Project 2022YFC2505300, sub-project 2022YFC2505301the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100833the National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether antihypertensives will affect diagnostic accuracy of the aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR) to an extent that is clinically relevant.

methodsConfirmatory tests were used to confirm or exclude PA diagnosis. Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), specificity and sensitivity of ARR performance in different conditions were calculated.

results208 PA and 78 essential hypertension (EH), and 125 PA and 206 EH patients, were included in the retrospective and prospective cohort, respectively. AUC of ARR on interfering medications was comparable to ARR off interfering medications (retrospective: 0.82 vs. 0.87, p = 0.20; prospective: 0.78 vs. 0.84, p = 0.07). At a threshold of 20 pg/μIU, the sensitivity of ARR on interfering medications was lower (11.1-23.2%) while the specificity was higher (10.2-15.2%) than ARR off interfering medications. However, when the ARR threshold on interfering medications was lowered to 10 pg/μIU, both the sensitivity (retrospective: 0.91 vs. 0.90, p = 0.61; prospective: 0.86 vs. 0.82, p = 0.39) and specificity (retrospective: 0.49 vs. 0.59, p = 0.20; prospective: 0.58 vs. 0.66, p = 0.10) were comparable to the ARR threshold off interfering medications.

conclusionUsing ARR to screen for PA whilst taking interfering antihypertensive drugs is feasible in most cases, but the ARR threshold needs to be reduced.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04991961.

Indexed as

HyperaldosteronismHypertensionAldosteroneHumansProspective StudiesReninRetrospective StudiesAldosteroneReninAntihypertensivesCut-offDiagnostic accuracyPrimary aldosteronism

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.