Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37796412›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2024

MC3DU-Net: a multisequence cascaded pipeline for the detection and segmentation of pancreatic cysts in MRI.

Nir Mazor, Gili Dar, Richard Lederman, Naama Lev-Cohain, Jacob Sosna, Leo Joskowicz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Artificial Intelligence in Pancreatic Imaging: A Systematic Review.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Artificial intelligence in pancreatic cancer: applications in early detection, tumor staging, and survival prediction-a comprehensive review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nir MazorSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Gili DarDepartment of Radiology, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Richard LedermanDepartment of Radiology, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Naama Lev-CohainDepartment of Radiology, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Jacob Sosna *Department of Radiology, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Leo Joskowicz *School of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. josko@cs.huji.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3010-4770
Hadassah Medical Center · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadiological detection and follow-up of pancreatic cysts in multisequence MRI studies are required to assess the likelihood of their malignancy and to determine their treatment. The evaluation requires expertise and has not been automated. This paper presents MC3DU-Net, a novel multisequence cascaded pipeline for the detection and segmentation of pancreatic cysts in MRI studies consisting of coronal MRCP and axial TSE MRI sequences.

methodsMC3DU-Net leverages the information in both sequences by computing a pancreas Region of Interest (ROI) segmentation in the TSE MRI scan, transferring it to MRCP scan, and then detecting and segmenting the cysts in the ROI of the MRCP scan. Both the voxel-level ROI of the pancreas and the segmentation of the cysts are performed with 3D U-Nets trained with Hard Negative Patch Mining, a new technique for class imbalance correction and for the reduction in false positives.

resultsMC3DU-Net was evaluated on a dataset of 158 MRI patient studies with a training/validation/testing split of 118/17/23. Ground truth segmentations of a total of 840 cysts were manually obtained by expert clinicians. MC3DU-Net achieves a mean recall of 0.80 ± 0.19, a mean precision of 0.75 ± 0.26, a mean Dice score of 0.80 ± 0.19 and a mean ASSD of 0.60 ± 0.53 for pancreatic cysts of diameter > 5 mm, which is the clinically relevant endpoint.

conclusionMC3DU-Net is the first fully automatic method for detection and segmentation of pancreatic cysts in MRI. Automatic detection and segmentation of pancreatic cysts in MRI can be performed accurately and reliably. It may provide a method for precise disease evaluation and may serve as a second expert reader.

Indexed as

Pancreatic CystRadiologyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPancreasProbabilityDeep learningDetection and segmentation of pancreatic cystsHard negative patch miningMultisequence MRI

Identifiers

PMID37796412
OpenAlexW4387357220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.