Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37796333›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2023

The homeodomain transcription factor CEH-37 regulates PMK-1/p38 MAPK pathway to protect against intestinal infection via the phosphatase VHP-1.

Fang Liu, Hongjiao Zhang, Haijuan Wang, Xinting Zhu, Sanhua Li, Nian Jiang, Changyan Yu, Yun Liu, Yi Xiao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang Liu *Guizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Hongjiao Zhang *Guizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Haijuan Wang *Guizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Xinting ZhuGuizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Sanhua LiGuizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Nian JiangGuizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Changyan YuGuizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China.
Yun LiuGuizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China. liuyunzmu@126.com.
Yi XiaoGuizhou Provincial College-Based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, Guizhou, China. xiaoyizmu@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1603-8946
Zunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32160037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence indicate that the expression of defense genes at the right place and the right time are regulated by host-defense transcription factors. However, the precise mechanisms of this regulation are not well understood. Homeodomain transcription factors, encoded by homeobox genes, play crucial role for the development of multicellular eukaryotes. In this study, we demonstrated that homeodomain transcription factor CEH-37 (known as OTX2 in mammals) was a key transcription factor for host defense in Caenorhabditis elegans. Meanwhile, CEH-37 acted in the intestine to protect C. elegans against pathogen infection. We further showed that the homeodomain transcription factor CEH-37 positively regulated PMK-1/ p38 MAPK activity to promote the intestinal immunity via suppression phosphatase VHP-1. Furthermore, we demonstrated that this function was conserved, because the human homeodomain transcription factor OTX2 also exhibited protective function in lung epithelial cells during Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Thus, our work reveal that CEH-37/OTX2 is a evolutionarily conserved transcription factor for defense against pathogen infection. The finding provides a model in which CEH-37 decreases VHP-1 phosphatase activity, allowing increased stimulation of PMK-1/p38 MAPK phosphorylation cascade in the intestine for pathogen resistance.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsTranscription FactorsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansDNA-Binding ProteinsDual-Specificity PhosphatasesHumansImmunity, InnateMammalsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDual-Specificity Phosphatasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesTranscription FactorsVHP-1 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegansHomeodomain transcription factor CEH-37/OTX2Innate immunityPMK-1/p38 MAPK pathwayThe phosphatase VHP-1

Identifiers

PMID37796333
PMCPMC11072455
OpenAlexW4387357647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.