Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37795828›Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2023

Engineered small extracellular vesicle-mediated NOX4 siRNA delivery for targeted therapy of cardiac hypertrophy.

Ji-Young Kang, Dasom Mun, Yumin Chun, Da-Seul Park, Hyoeun Kim, Nuri Yun, Boyoung Joung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Extracellular vesicle therapeutics for cardiac repair.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Young KangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dasom MunDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yumin ChunDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Da-Seul ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyoeun KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nuri YunGNTPharma Science and Technology Center for Health, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Boyoung JoungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225
Yonsei University · KRGL PharmTech (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-interfering RNA (siRNA) therapy is considered a powerful therapeutic strategy for treating cardiac hypertrophy, an important risk factor for subsequent cardiac morbidity and mortality. However, the lack of safe and efficient in vivo delivery of siRNAs is a major challenge for broadening its clinical applications. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are a promising delivery system for siRNAs but have limited cell/tissue-specific targeting ability. In this study, a new generation of heart-targeting sEVs (CEVs) has been developed by conjugating cardiac-targeting peptide (CTP) to human peripheral blood-derived sEVs (PB-EVs), using a simple, rapid and scalable method based on bio-orthogonal copper-free click chemistry. The experimental results show that CEVs have typical sEVs properties and excellent heart-targeting ability. Furthermore, to treat cardiac hypertrophy, CEVs are loaded with NADPH Oxidase 4 (NOX4) siRNA (siNOX4). Consequently, CEVs@siNOX4 treatment enhances the in vitro anti-hypertrophic effects by CEVs with siRNA protection and heart-targeting ability. In addition, the intravenous injection of CEVs@siNOX4 into angiotensin II (Ang II)-treated mice significantly improves cardiac function and reduces fibrosis and cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area, with limited side effects. In conclusion, the utilization of CEVs represents an efficient strategy for heart-targeted delivery of therapeutic siRNAs and holds great promise for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesAnimalsCardiomegalyHumansMiceMyocytes, CardiacNADPH Oxidase 4RNA, Small InterferingNADPH Oxidase 4NOX4 protein, humanRNA, Small Interferingcardiac hypertrophycardiac-targeting peptideNADPH oxidase 4small extracellular vesiclessmall-interfering RNA

Identifiers

PMID37795828
PMCPMC10552075
OpenAlexW4387357371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.