Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37795449›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

HPV16 E7 oncoprotein test as a triage strategy for HPV16-positive women in cervical cancer screening: long-term follow-up outcome.

Xinmei Wang, Guangnan Shuai, Junhui Xu, Meihua Liu, Jianguo Zhao, Na Zhang, Wenwen Zhang, Pengpeng Qu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinmei WangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Guangnan ShuaiDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Junhui XuWenjiang District People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Meihua LiuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Jianguo ZhaoDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Na ZhangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Wenwen ZhangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Pengpeng QuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colposcopy is recommended once human papillomavirus (HPV)16/18 infection is detected. However, not all HPV16/18-positive women will necessarily develop cervical lesions. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the application of quantitative HPV16 E7 oncoprotein detection as a cervical cancer screening method for more efficient screening while minimizing unnecessary colposcopy. Methods: E7 oncoprotein (HPV16) was quantitatively detected in cervical exfoliated cells of HPV16-positive women. The levels of HPV16 E7 oncoprotein in different degrees of cervical lesions were compared, and the optimal cut-off value for identifying HSIL+ was determined by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. With a pathological diagnosis as the gold standard, the sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPE), positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and Kappa value were calculated to verify the diagnostic value of the method. Women diagnosed with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) and normal women were followed up for 5 years to evaluate the predictive value of HPV16 E7 protein for disease progression/persistent infection. Results: The expression level of HPV16 E7 oncoprotein was positively correlated with the degree of the cervical lesion (r = 0.589, P < 0.01). The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was 0.817 (confidence interval: 0.729-0.904). The cut-off value of E7 oncoprotein for identifying HSIL+ was 8.68 ng/ml. The SEN, SPE, PPV, NPV, and Kappa values of HPV16 E7 oncoprotein for the identification of HSIL+ were 87.1%,70.0%, 87.1%, 70.0%, and 0.571, respectively, which were higher than those of ThinPrep cytology test (TCT). The SEN, SPE, PPV, and NPV of HPV16 E7 oncoprotein in predicting disease progression/persistent infection were 93.75%, 91.30%, 88.24%, and 95.45%, respectively. Conclusion: The quantitative detection of HPV 16 E7 oncoprotein can not only accurately screen cervical lesions but also achieve efficient colposcopy referral. Additionally, HPV16 E7 oncoprotein can accurately predict the progression of cervical lesions and persistent HPV infection.

Indexed as

cervical cancercolposcopyE7 oncoproteinhigh-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesionshuman papillomavirusThinPrep cytology test

Identifiers

PMID37795449
PMCPMC10546426
OpenAlexW4386836865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.