ArticleNeuro-oncology advances
MRI-guided focused ultrasound blood-brain barrier opening increases drug delivery and efficacy in a diffuse midline glioma mouse model.
Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Locoregional and systemic adoptive cellular therapies for pediatric brain tumors: a systematic review of CAR‑T, TCR‑engineered T cells, and NK cell strategies.Neurosurgical review · 2026Pooled it
- Focused ultrasound-mediated enhancement of blood-brain barrier permeability for brain tumor treatment: a systematic review of clinical trials.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Noninvasive enrichment of circulating tumor biomarkers in a mouse model of diffuse midline glioma using focused ultrasound.Neuro-oncology advances · 2026Review
- Transient blood-brain barrier opening by focused ultrasound enhances ferumoxytol accumulation in glioblastoma.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Review
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors in pediatric central nervous system tumors: biology, clinical experience, and translational pathways to precision immunotherapy.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Review
- Transcriptomics-guided high-throughput drug screening identifies potent therapies for P53 pathway altered DIPG/DMG.Neuro-oncology · 2026Article
- Reprogramming tumor-associated macrophages in DMG/DIPG: emerging molecular and biophysical strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The glymphatic system in neurodegenerative diseases and brain tumors: mechanistic insights, biomarker advances, and therapeutic opportunities.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Review
- A novel ultrasound-responsive cluster bomb system for efficient siRNA delivery in brain.Ultrasonics sonochemistry · 2025Article
- Regulation of the brain tumor microenvironment by focused ultrasound.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2025Review
- Focused ultrasound in pediatric neurosurgery: a scoping review of opportunities and challenges.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025Article
- Acoustic hologram-enabled simultaneous multi-target blood-brain barrier opening (AH-SiMBO).Communications engineering · 2025Article
- Recent progress on nanotechnologies for enhancing blood-brain barrier permeability.Smart molecules : open access · 2025Review
- Advances in brain-targeted delivery strategies and natural product-mediated enhancement of blood-brain barrier permeability.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Can Focused Ultrasound Overcome the Failure of Chemotherapy in Treating Pediatric Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma Due to a Blood-Brain Barrier Obstacle?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Frequency-Selective Microbubble TargetingACS applied bio materials · 2025Article
- The blood-brain barriers: novel nanocarriers for central nervous system diseases.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Advances in the Repurposing and Blood-Brain Barrier Penetrance of Drugs in Pediatric Brain Tumors.Cancers · 2025Review
- Effect of Microbubble Size, Composition, and Multiple Sonication Points on Sterile Inflammatory Response in Focused Ultrasound-Mediated Blood-Brain Barrier Opening.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is the most common and deadliest pediatric brainstem tumor and is difficult to treat with chemotherapy in part due to the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Focused ultrasound (FUS) and microbubbles (MBs) have been shown to cause BBB opening, allowing larger chemotherapeutics to enter the parenchyma. Panobinostat is an example of a promising in vitro agent in DIPG with poor clinical efficacy due to low BBB penetrance. In this study, we hypothesized that using FUS to disrupt the BBB allows higher concentrations of panobinostat to accumulate in the tumor, providing a therapeutic effect. Methods: Mice were orthotopically injected with a patient-derived diffuse midline glioma (DMG) cell line, BT245. MRI was used to guide FUS/MB (1.5 MHz, 0.615 MPa peak negative pressure, 1 Hz pulse repetition frequency, 10-ms pulse length, 3 min treatment time)/(25 µL/kg, i.v.) targeting to the tumor location. Results: In animals receiving panobinostat (10 mg/kg, i.p.) in combination with FUS/MB, a 3-fold increase in tumor panobinostat concentration was observed, without significant increase of the drug in the forebrain. In mice receiving 3 weekly treatments, the combination of panobinostat and FUS/MB led to a 71% reduction of tumor volumes ( Conclusions: Our study demonstrates that FUS-mediated BBB disruption can increase the delivery of panobinostat to an orthotopic DMG tumor, providing a strong therapeutic effect and increased survival.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.