Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37794957›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2023

Exercise-based training programs for patients with chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy: A systematic review and

Pablo M Calderon-Ramirez, Daniel Fernandez-Guzman, Brenda Caira-Chuquineyra, Carlos S Mamani-García, Héctor M Medina, Carlos Diaz-Arocutipa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Recent highlights from theInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Article
  6. Chronic Chagasic Cardiomyopathy: Influence of Physical Exercise.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Recent highlights on myocarditis and cardiomyopathies from theInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pablo M Calderon-RamirezFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Peru.
Daniel Fernandez-GuzmanCarrera de Medicina Humana, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Brenda Caira-ChuquineyraFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Peru.
Carlos S Mamani-GarcíaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Peru.
Héctor M MedinaDivision of Cardiology, Fundacion CardioInfantil-La Cardio, Bogota, Colombia.
Carlos Diaz-ArocutipaUnidad de Revisiones Sistemáticas y Meta-análisis (URSIGET), Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We assessed the effects of exercise-based training programs (EBTP) in patients with chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy (CCC) through a systematic review and Methods: We conducted a search in Pubmed/Medline, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Virtual Health Library, and SciELO until January 2023. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-randomized intervention studies (NRIS) investigating the effects of EBTP in CCC patients were included. The primary outcomes were all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and the secondary outcomes were exercise capacity by peak VO2, heart failure-related hospital admissions (HFRHA), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Results: The search strategy yielded 3617 studies. After removing duplicates and screening, eight studies (3 RCTs and 5 NRIS) involving 222 patients were included. Seven studies were conducted in Brazil. The age range was from 30 to 71 years, and 47.1% were male. Data on mortality, HRQoL, LVEF, and HFRHA were scarcely reported. The Conclusion: The evidence available was limited and heterogeneous. While EBTP has shown to improve HRQoL and exercise capacity, there is no conclusive information about the other proposed outcomes. These positive effects present an opportunity to provide treatment to CCC patients in low- and middle-income countries. Further studies are needed to ascertain the effects of EBTP on hard outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationChagas CardiomyopathyExercise TrainingSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37794957
PMCPMC10545933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.