Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37794503›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

Evaluation of the health-related quality of life and associated factors in Zimbabwean adults living with HIV: a cross-sectional study.

Tendai Orial Tigirigi, Grace Yolanda Sithole, Princess Chakara, Gracious Z Chirombo, Annamore Rutendo Chiweza, Trish R Mubayiwa, Sidney Muchemwa, Dixon Chibanda, Jermaine M Dambi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tendai Orial Tigirigi *Rehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3471-5140
Grace Yolanda Sithole *Rehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2046-7416
Princess ChakaraRehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4237-6072
Gracious Z ChiromboRehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1989-9329
Annamore Rutendo ChiwezaRehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2789-0656
Trish R MubayiwaRehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2071-325X
Sidney MuchemwaRehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe. muchysidd@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-5356
Dixon ChibandaMental Health Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO Box A178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2505-8607
Jermaine M DambiRehabilitation Sciences Unit - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, PO BOX AV 178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2446-7903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHIV remains a global burden, with the Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) region reporting the largest number of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). An exponential improvement in the accessibility and uptake of antiretroviral treatment across SSA has significantly improved outcomes for PLHIV. Hence, HIV care goals have shifted from reducing mortality and morbidity to improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This study uses generic and condition-specific HRQoL outcomes to holistically determine the HRQoL of Zimbabwean adult PLHIV and associated factors. HRQoL is a dynamic subject construct that warrants continuous evaluation to provide meaningful feedback to various stakeholders. We enrolled 536 adult PLHIV in Zimbabwe. Collected data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and multivariate binary logistic regression.

resultsOur study shows a high HRQoL perception by Zimbabwean PLHIV. Anxiety, depression, and poor environmental health were widely reported domains influencing HRQoL. Also, being aware of HIV status for over a year, not experiencing an adverse event, being married, having adequate finances and food security and having higher educational status were associated with higher HRQoL. It is essential to integrate mental health care into routine HIV care to improve treatment outcomes and HRQoL. Last, implementing bespoke multisectoral HRQoL-enhancement interventions is paramount.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansQuality of LifeZimbabweCommon Mental Disorders: HIV/AIDSHRQoLZimbabwe

Identifiers

PMID37794503
PMCPMC10548739

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.