Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37794346›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Effect of community based nutritional education on knowledge, attitude and compliance to IFA supplementation among pregnant women in rural areas of southwest Ethiopia: a quasi experimental study.

Diriba Kumara Abdisa, Debela Dereje Jaleta, Dereje Tsegaye, Mohammedamin Hajure Jarso, Gemechis Dereje Jaleta, Gamachis Firdisa Tolesa, Keno Melkamu Kitila

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Adaptation and Validation of the S-NutLit Scale to Assess Nutritional Literacy in the Peruvian Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diriba Kumara AbdisaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia.
Debela Dereje JaletaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia. debeladereje4633@gmail.com.
Dereje TsegayeDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia.
Mohammedamin Hajure JarsoDepartment Psychiatry, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene Campus, Ethiopia.
Gemechis Dereje JaletaDepartment of Medical Laboratory, College of Health Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia.
Gamachis Firdisa TolesaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia.
Keno Melkamu KitilaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia.
Ethiopian Civil Service University · ETMattu UniversityMadda Walabu University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompliance with the iron folic acid supplementation is low and not at the required level to prevent anaemia during pregnancy in many countries, including Ethiopia, even though an iron-folic acid supplementation program is being implemented. The aims of this study were to determine the effect of community-based nutritional education on knowledge, attitude, and compliance to IFA supplementation in Ilu Aba Bor zone of southwest Ethiopia.

methodA pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study design consisting of intervention and control group was conducted among pregnant women. The total sample size of 472, therefore, 236 pregnant women for each interventional and control group from 16 kebeles were randomly selected in two districts. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Then, individual study units were selected using a simple random sampling technique and followed until the end of the study period. Effect of community-based nutritional education on knowledge, attitude, and compliance to IFA supplementation among pregnant women in rural areas were measured.

resultsA total of 472 pregnant women participated in the study during the baseline and 437 (92.6%) were in the study until the end. The majority (49.2%) of respondents were 21-25 years of age, with a mean age of 23.4 (SD = 3.7) years. Community-based nutrition has resulted in a statistically significant increase in levels of maternal knowledge of IFAS by 15.2% in the intervention group compared to 5.1% in the control group. Similarly, the intervention group had odds of developing a positive attitude toward IFA 5.6 (4.01, 7.85) times higher than the control group. Moreover, in this study, the odds of compliance towards IFA supplementation were 3.9 (2.67, 5.57) times higher among those who received nutrition education than those women who did not.

conclusionThis study revealed that community-based nutritional education can result in a significant change in knowledge, attitude, and compliance towards IFA supplementation and supports the literature suggesting the importance of the intervention to overcome the problem of poor compliance and its associated consequences.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsPregnant PeopleAdultEthiopiaFemaleFolic AcidHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIronPregnancyPrenatal CareYoung AdultFolic AcidIronAttitudeComplianceIFA supplementationKnowledgeNutritional education

Identifiers

PMID37794346
PMCPMC10552188
OpenAlexW4387356780

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.