Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37794306›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2024

Mechanical pump complication after HeartMate 3 implantation.

Aurelie Merlo, Panagiotis Tasoudis, Guilherme C de Oliveira, John S Ikonomidis, Paul Tessmann, Benjamin Haithcock, Thomas Caranasos

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Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aurelie MerloDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA. Aurelie.merlo@unchealth.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1010-7341
Panagiotis TasoudisDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA.
Guilherme C de OliveiraDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA.
John S IkonomidisDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA.
Paul TessmannDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA.
Benjamin HaithcockDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA.
Thomas CaranasosDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4005 Burnett-Womack, CB #7050, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7050, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the improvement in postoperative complications and long-term survival post LVAD, continuing to improve clinical outcomes will require efforts to decrease long-term complications. The purpose of this study is to describe the incidence of mechanical pump failure requiring surgery, which we define as pump failure secondary to either outflow graft compression, outflow graft obstruction, or pump thrombosis requiring surgical intervention.

methods141 consecutive adult patients who underwent HeartMate3 Implantation using the "cut-then-sew" implantation technique between September 2015 and September 2021 were included in our study. The primary outcome measure was mechanical pump complication (outflow graft obstruction and or pump thrombosis) requiring surgical intervention. Secondary outcome measures included incidence of bleeding, stroke, renal failure, length of stay, and overall survival. Median follow up was 27.3 months.

resultsEleven (7.8%) of patients developed mechanical pump complications. Six patients developed outflow graft obstruction. Five patients developed acute pump thrombosis. Median time to a mechanical complication was 828 days. Of the 11 patients who underwent surgery, 10 patients (90%) survived to discharge. Overall survival at 1, 3, and 5 years was 82.9%, 69.1% and 55.2% respectively for the entire cohort.

conclusionThe mechanical pump complication rate of 7.8% which is quite high may be related to duration of follow up, as the median time to mechanical complication was 828 days. This study highlights an important late complication that occurs post LVAD implantation.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureStrokeThrombosisAdultHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesLVADPump thrombosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.